Elastic Collision: Find V1', V2' with M1, M2, V1, V2

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around an elastic collision problem involving two objects with given masses and initial velocities. The original poster seeks to understand how to derive certain variables when others are known, specifically focusing on the relationships between the masses and velocities before and after the collision.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the challenge of having three variables with only two equations, questioning the feasibility of solving for unknowns under these conditions. There is also an exploration of how to manipulate the equations to find different variables, particularly when the variables are mismatched.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with some participants expressing skepticism about the possibility of finding a solution given the constraints of the equations. Others are curious about alternative approaches to the problem and whether it is possible to eliminate variables to find a solution.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the difficulty in interpreting the equations presented, highlighting issues with clarity and readability. There is also mention of specific values for masses and velocities that may complicate the algebraic manipulation required to solve the problem.

Ajwrighter
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1. Two objects collide M1 = 1kg M2 = 3kg V1 = 2m/s V2 = -4 m/s V1' = ? V2' =?



2. PEi = PEf m1v1 + m2v2 = m1V1' + m2v2' KEi=KEf same as (1/2)(PE^2)/m



3. PEi = PEf ----> 2 - 12 = -10 ---> v2' = (-10 - v1')/3
KEi = KEf ----> 4 + 48 = 52 ----> 156 3Vi^2' + V1^2' + 20v' +100


4. V1' = - 7 V2' = -1
KEi = 2J + 24J = 26J KEf = 24.5J + 1.5J = 26J




The real Question: I tried to manipulate the problem with algebra but to no ends. So here is my question, how do you obtain V1 or V2 with (not V1' or V2') Can you obtain your numbers if let's say you have

1. Two objects collide M1 = 1kg M2 = ? V1 = ? V2 = -4 m/s V1' = -7 V2' =? What format would you use to solve this. I tride using the same equations but I can't seem to manipulate the algebra to do what I want. I keep getting either really small or really large numbers.[/
 
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I don't understand, you have 3 variables and two equations? Also your equations are almost unreadable.
 
Last edited:
I just zipped by to show that i can do it and have gotten the answer. Was wondering if there was a way to obtain an answer if the variables where miss matched . so instead of the equation asking for V1' and V2' (like stated above) it would be asking for M2, V1 and V2' =?
 
You can do it? Show me please!

I think it's impossible when you have only two equations for three variables. (Unless you can eliminate two variables at once somehow...)
 

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