Embedding Diagram of Weyl Metric in ##R^3##

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the embedding of the ##\phi=constant## slice of a Weyl metric, specifically the line element ##ds^2=U^2(dx^2+dy^2)##, where ##U=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x-1)^2+y^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x+1)^2+y^2}}##, into 3D Euclidean space. The challenge arises from the function ##U## being undefined at the points ##(1, 0)## and ##(-1, 0)##, which correspond to the degenerate horizons of two black holes in the Majumdar-Papapetrou metric. The embedding function h(x,y) involves an indefinite integral likely expressible in terms of elliptic integrals, indicating a complex mathematical landscape for further exploration.

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  • Basic concepts of differential geometry and embedding in Euclidean spaces
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Onyx
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TL;DR
Is it possible to make an embedding of the ##\phi##=constant slice of a Weyl metric in ##R^3##?
Is it possible to make an embedding of the ##\phi##=constant slice of a Weyl metric in ##R^3##? In particular, I'm thinking of a metric where the components are both ##\rho## and ##z## dependent.
 
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Has anyone seen this question?
 
Onyx said:
a Weyl metric
This is a very general category, so I'm not sure your question is answerable unless you can narrow things down more.
 
PeterDonis said:
This is a very general category, so I'm not sure your question is answerable unless you can narrow things down more.
Actually, forget about the Weyl metric for now. I am specifically trying to embed ##ds^2=U^2(dx^2+dy^2)##, where ##U=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x-1)^2+y^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x+1)^2+y^2}}##, into 3D Euclidean space. The only trouble is, the resulting function clearly does not have an indefinite integral, so there is the question of where to start the integration from.
 
Onyx said:
I am specifically trying to embed ##ds^2=U^2(dx^2+dy^2)##, where ##U=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x-1)^2+y^2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{(x+1)^2+y^2}}##, into 3D Euclidean space.
Where does this line element come from?

One obvious issue is that the function ##U## is undefined at the ##(x, y)## points ##(1, 0)## and ##(-1, 0)##.
 
PeterDonis said:
Where does this line element come from?

One obvious issue is that the function ##U## is undefined at the ##(x, y)## points ##(1, 0)## and ##(-1, 0)##.
Yes, those are supposed to be the degenerate horizons of the black holes I think. I got this metric from a 2 black holed Majumdar-Papapetrou metric with black holes centered at the points you mentioned. I took the ##\phi=constant## slice and replaced what is usually ##p## and ##z## with ##x## and ##y##.
 
Okay, I think I figured out through pullback the form of h(x,y), the embedding function, is. It involves an indefinite integral whose answer is probably expressed with elliptic integrals in a way that I don't know. Maybe that question would be more at home in the pure math section of the website at this point.
 

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