Energy and power production units

In summary, the conversation discusses the decision to install a wind farm with 2000MWe of generating capacity. The power production of the turbines will be calculated based on the average wind speed, air density, turbine efficiency, and blade length. The power output of a single turbine is 4MW, so 500 turbines will be needed to produce 2000MWe. The power output of a wind turbine is measured in watts, and to calculate the total production in a minute, one would need to multiply the power output by 60 seconds.
  • #1
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The decision has been made to install a wind farm with 2000MWe of generating capacity.

The rest of the question gives the

average wind speed (m/s)
air density (kg/m^2)
turbine efficiency (%)
blade length (m)

all of which are used to calculate the power production of the turbine, in Watts (kgm2s-3)

I am confused by the time frame of the power production for the wind farm though. It says 2000MWe, basically MW of electricity, but is that referring to 2000MW are produced every year?? The reason I ask is that I can calculate the power generated by a single turbine to be 4MW, but does that mean to make 2000MWe total I would need 500 turbines??

Likewise, if I calculated that the wind-turbine produced 4MW, what is that referring to? The unit was in seconds (wind speed was meters per second), so if i want total production in a minute would I just multiply it by 60s/min??

Thanks for any help, this has been confusing me for a while.
 
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  • #2
Power is defined as the amount of work done per unit of time. A watt is an amount of work equal to one Joule (or N-m) done in one second.

If a wind turbine produces 4 MW, that is the power output of the unit. If you need to produce 2000 MW, then 500 wind turbines producing 4 MW each are required. That is why wind farms have many individual turbines: it takes so many to produce the amount of power required to replace a conventional generating plant.
 

What is the difference between energy and power?

Energy is the ability to do work, while power is the rate at which energy is used or transferred.

What are the SI units for energy and power?

The SI unit for energy is joule (J) and the SI unit for power is watt (W).

What are some common units for energy and power in the United States?

In the United States, energy is commonly measured in kilowatt-hour (kWh) and British thermal unit (BTU), while power is measured in horsepower (hp) and foot-pound per second (ft-lb/s).

How is energy and power production measured and monitored?

Energy and power production can be measured and monitored through various methods such as using meters, sensors, and monitoring software. These tools can track the amount of energy produced, the efficiency of power generation, and monitor any potential issues or disruptions in the production process.

What are the environmental impacts of energy and power production?

The production of energy and power can have various environmental impacts, including air and water pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and land use changes. These impacts can vary depending on the type of energy source and the production methods used.

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