Graduate Energy Levels and Wave Functions of Identical Particle Systems

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The discussion focuses on finding the energy levels and wave functions for identical particle systems in a harmonic potential. The ground state energy is calculated as (1/2)ħω, while the first excited state energy is (3/2)ħω. The wave functions for these states are given by φ0(x') = 1/sqrt(sqrt(π)R) e−x'²/(2R²) for the ground state and φ1(x') = sqrt(2/sqrt(π)R³)x'e−x'²/(2R²) for the first excited state, with R defined as sqrt(ħ/(mω)). The discussion emphasizes the importance of posting homework questions in the designated forum to avoid warnings. Proper adherence to forum guidelines is crucial for maintaining community standards.
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TL;DR
Consider a system of two noninteracting spin 1/2 identical particles moving in a common
external harmonic oscillator potential.
a) Find the energy levels of the ground state and the first excited state.
b) Find the wave functions (in the coordinate representation) of the ground state and the first excited state.
Hints: For a particle of mass m in a harmonic potential of angular frequency ω, the energy of the particle in the n = 0, 1, 2,... state is given by (n + 1/2)ħω; the wave functions for the ground state (n = 0) φ0(x') and the first excited state (n = 1) φ1(x') are given by φ0(x') = 1/sqrt(sqrt(π)R) e−x'2/(2R²) , φ1(x') = sqrt(2/sqrt(π)R³)x'e−x'2/(2R²), with R = sqrt(ħ/(mω)). You can use a table of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients.
 
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