Even and odd function question

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SUMMARY

The only function that is both even and odd is f(x) = 0. This conclusion is derived from the definitions of even and odd functions, where an even function satisfies f(-x) = f(x) and an odd function satisfies f(-x) = -f(x). If a function f(x) is both even and odd, it must satisfy both conditions simultaneously, leading to the conclusion that f(x) must equal zero for all x. Any non-zero function cannot fulfill both criteria, confirming that f(x) = 0 is the sole solution.

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  • Study the definitions and properties of even and odd functions in detail
  • Learn about proof techniques such as proof by contradiction and proof by exhaustion
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Homework Statement



Show that the only function which is both even and odd is [itex]f(x)=0[/itex]

2. The attempt at a solution

Since [itex]f(x)=0[/itex] is [itex]f(x)=0x[/itex] it is not hard to show that it is odd and even. In order to complete the proof I need to show that this is the only funcion. I know intuitively that if in [itex]f(x)=Ax[/itex] [itex]A\neq0[/itex] then the function is always either odd, even or neither. How should I complete the proof? What should I write?

Maybe: "Since, it is obvious that if [itex]A\neq0[/itex] the function is either ... " But is it really that obvious? Should I use proof by exhaustion and show that in all posible cases this is true (when A is positive, negative, fraction)?
 
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If a function f is both odd and even, then f(-x)=f(x) and f(-x)=-f(x), so...
 
hi mindauggas! :smile:

start "suppose f(x) is not 0 for all x, then …" :wink:
 

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