Explaining the Perpetuum Mobile Paradox

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Perpetuum Mobile Paradox and its relation to the second law of thermodynamics. Participants argue that energy output cannot exceed energy input, using the example of an atomic bomb to illustrate misconceptions about energy release. The conversation emphasizes that nuclear energy is harnessed through chain reactions and that the second law remains valid when considering the sources of energy. The debate highlights the importance of understanding energy systems without relying on stored energy or mathematical proofs.

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  • Understanding of the second law of thermodynamics
  • Basic knowledge of nuclear energy and chain reactions
  • Familiarity with energy systems and their sources
  • Awareness of scientific methodology and logical reasoning
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  • Research the principles of the second law of thermodynamics
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ivan
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some people say you can't have more energy output from a system than you put in it since it violates second law of thermodynamics.

doesn't it violate the same law when one drops an a-bomb on the ground? don't you get much much more energy than the one you could get only from the kinetic energy the bomb has while it touches the ground?

please, explain me that paradox with 2 thing in the mind:

1) no reference shoud be made to any type of stored of whatever type of (say nuclear) energy; the same argument could be applied to any system, since it might be possible to derive a lot of energy from a given system after somehow disturbing it and releasing certain type of stored energy. by the way, releasing much mooooooore energy than was transferred to that system. after all how much do we know about nature?

2) no mathematics shoud be employd to prove otherwise. math and logic does not have to do anything with how the nature operates. it's probably good for quantitavie description of a physical process.
 
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I think you must also take into consideration what kind of energy you are using ultimately.
In the a-bomb you use nuclear energy which is harnessed through nuclear chain reactions.The energy was already present in the nucleus.
Similarly when you use electricity at home, the only work that you
do is plug the appliance on and voila you have energy.We don't have to wonder how we happen to get more energy (through the power generators of course).So no violation of 2nd law.
It does matter to take into account what agencies work to harness any form of energy (including nuclear) and so 2nd law of thermodynamics always holds good.
 
Last edited:
ivan said:
some people say you can't have more energy output from a system than you put in it since it violates second law of thermodynamics.

doesn't it violate the same law when one drops an a-bomb on the ground? don't you get much much more energy than the one you could get only from the kinetic energy the bomb has while it touches the ground?

please, explain me that paradox with 2 thing in the mind:

1) no reference shoud be made to any type of stored of whatever type of (say nuclear) energy; the same argument could be applied to any system, since it might be possible to derive a lot of energy from a given system after somehow disturbing it and releasing certain type of stored energy. by the way, releasing much mooooooore energy than was transferred to that system. after all how much do we know about nature?

2) no mathematics shoud be employd to prove otherwise. math and logic does not have to do anything with how the nature operates. it's probably good for quantitavie description of a physical process.

This has got to be THE silliest set of requirements I've ever seen. By YOUR definition, fusion is a "perpetuum mobile". And according to your criteria, science is sufficiently done by saying "everything that goes up, must come down" without caring when and where it comes down.

This isn't science, and your irratonal made-up criteria is doom to fail. This thread is done.

Zz.
 
I do not have a good working knowledge of physics yet. I tried to piece this together but after researching this, I couldn’t figure out the correct laws of physics to combine to develop a formula to answer this question. Ex. 1 - A moving object impacts a static object at a constant velocity. Ex. 2 - A moving object impacts a static object at the same velocity but is accelerating at the moment of impact. Assuming the mass of the objects is the same and the velocity at the moment of impact...

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