Femto Photography: Capturing the Unseen World

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around femto photography, a technique for capturing rapid events using femtosecond lasers and advanced imaging systems. Participants explore its implications, current limitations, and the technology behind it, including its potential applications in photography and microscopy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express excitement about femto photography and its potential, while others note that it is unlikely to be commercially available in the near future.
  • One participant references a Nature paper detailing the imaging system, highlighting that the hardware technology is not new, as femtosecond lasers and streak cameras have been utilized since the 1970s.
  • There is mention of the significant advancements in computational power that allow for the reconstruction of photon-sparse image sets, drawing parallels to techniques used in microscopy.
  • Participants discuss the interesting effects that can arise from representing motion in a single image, suggesting a variety of applications beyond traditional photography.
  • A participant recalls a photographer who captures images of moving subjects illuminated by pulsed light, indicating innovative uses of the technology.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the potential of femto photography but acknowledge that there is no consensus on its immediate commercial viability. Multiple viewpoints exist regarding the implications and applications of the technology.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on existing hardware technology and the unresolved nature of commercial applications. The discussion also reflects varying levels of familiarity with the underlying principles of femto photography and related techniques.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in advanced imaging techniques, photography enthusiasts, and professionals in the fields of optics and microscopy may find this discussion relevant.

jobyts
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Posting here, I think someone here would be interested in this:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It's interesting, to be sure- but it's not going to be commercially available anytime soon. Here's a link to the Nature paper, it has a diagram of their imaging system in Figure 1:

http://www.nature.com/articles/ncom...yUQNOf8pUJi5&tracking_referrer=www.nature.com

The actual hardware technology is nothing new- femtosecond lasers and streak cameras have been around for decades- people have been imaging propagating light pulses since the 1970s:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20111288

What is significantly new is the computational power to reconstruct photon-sparse image sets; similar approaches are used in microscopy (STORM is the most common form, https://www.microscopyu.com/articles/superresolution/stormintro.html).

More broadly, the ways motion (time-varying position) can be represented in a single image lead to interesting effects:

http://people.rit.edu/andpph/text-streak-strip-scanning-imaging-overview.html
http://www.sportsshooter.com/news/2043

And I can't the link, but there's a photographer who creates images of people jumping/moving through a pulsed light sheet- really cool stuff.
 
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Likes   Reactions: DrClaude and Greg Bernhardt
Amazing stuff with huge potential although certainly Andy has it right that this is not something we'll see commercially available any time soon.
 

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