Find domain of f(x)=x^(5/3)-5x^(2/3)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding the domain of the function f(x) = x^(5/3) - 5x^(2/3). Participants are exploring the implications of the function's exponents on its domain, particularly regarding negative values of x.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants question whether the domain includes negative numbers, with some suggesting that the function may be undefined for certain values. Others propose that the function can be interpreted differently based on its factorization.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with various interpretations of the domain being explored. Some participants have offered insights into the behavior of the function based on its structure, while others express uncertainty about the calculator's output.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of potential confusion arising from the use of graphing calculators and their handling of non-integer exponents, as well as differing opinions on the correct factorization of the function.

mimitka
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f(x)= x^(5/3) - 5x^(2/3)

Need to find the domain of the above function?
The graphing calculator shows x cannot be a negative number, and I don't see why not? Please help!
 
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Think of this function as (x^2 - x^3) and so if you have x to the power of anything will there be a value of x that function f(x) does not exists? ----if there is no value of x that f(x) does not exists then your domain is everything, but if there is a value(s) of x that f(x) does not exists(undefined) then your domain is everything except that value,

does this help??
 
mimitka said:
f(x)= x^(5/3) - 5x^(2/3)

Need to find the domain of the above function?
The graphing calculator shows x cannot be a negative number, and I don't see why not? Please help!

My guess: Since the exponent is not an integer, the graphing calculator is using the formula xa = ea ln x, which is undefined for negative x. Really, its domain is the whole real number line (assuming you're working with real numbers), where we can let (-x)1/3 = -(x1/3).

Are you using a TI-83 or similar? The TI-83 (and probably any related calculator) is peculiar in that if you calculate, say, -11/2, it will give back -1, as if it's doing (-x)a = -(xa), for any a. Well, it's pretty wrong about that, but for some reason it does it differently (more correctly) when graphing.
 
Last edited:
If you factorise f(x) as x^2/3(x^5/2 -5), the x term in the bracket cannot be negative (being the square root of x^5).
 
That's wrong. If you factor it correctly you get x2/3(x - 5).
 
Of course - sorry about that! I think we can just say the domain is all real x and the calculator is wrong (and so is my factorising...)
 
The domain of F(x) = (2/5)^x is all negative numbers, right?
 
AdmRucinski22 said:
The domain of F(x) = (2/5)^x is all negative numbers, right?

No, it's not just "all negative numbers." You may want to look at its graph and see. Remember that the domain is the set of all INPUT values (usually x-values) of a function.

Also, may I ask why did you reply to a 2-year old thread with a new question?
 

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