Find Frequency of Oscillation for Rod with Mass & Length Attached to Springs

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SUMMARY

The frequency of oscillation for a rod with mass m and length L, attached to two springs—one at the center and one at the end—can be calculated using the principles of rotational dynamics and torque. The moment of inertia of the rod around its axis at the end is given by 1/3(ML^2). The spring at the center does contribute to the torque about the axis, which is crucial for accurate calculations. The total torque is calculated as ‒k x L ‒ k (x/2) (L/2), where x is the displacement from equilibrium.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of rotational dynamics and torque
  • Familiarity with the moment of inertia concepts
  • Knowledge of Hooke's Law and spring force calculations
  • Basic principles of oscillatory motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the frequency of oscillation for systems with multiple springs
  • Learn about the effects of moment of inertia on oscillatory systems
  • Explore advanced topics in rotational dynamics, including angular acceleration
  • Investigate the application of torque in mechanical systems with multiple forces
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Physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in the dynamics of oscillatory systems involving rods and springs.

uriwolln
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A rod with a length of L and mass m, which had its axis at one end, has two springs attached to it, one at the center and one at the end. The whole system is horizontal so no use of gravitation here.
The question is, what is the frequency of the oscillation.


I know the momentum of inertia of rod around its axis at the end is 1/3(ML^2). And I think because, on the center of mass, a spring is attached it does not add it should not be considered when using Ix(alpha)=R X F. Which F in this case F= -KX. So i tried this thing out, and it just does not come right, what am i missing?
 
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uriwolln said:
A rod with a length of L and mass m, which had its axis at one end, has two springs attached to it, one at the center and one at the end. The whole system is horizontal so no use of gravitation here.
I take it that you mean that the whole system moves in a horizontal plane.
The question is, what is the frequency of the oscillation.

I know the momentum of inertia of rod around its axis at the end is 1/3(ML^2). And I think because, on the center of mass, a spring is attached it does not add it should not be considered when using Ix(alpha)=R X F.
The spring at the center DOES produce torque about the axis at the end of the rod, so this is not correct.
Which F in this case F= -KX. So i tried this thing out, and it just does not come right, what am i missing?
F, as you labeled it is the force the spring at the free-end of the rod exerts at the free-end of the rod. This assumes that this end of the rod is displaced a distance x from equilibrium.

If the free-end of the rod has moved a distance x, then the center of the rod has moved a distance x/2. Then the spring at center exerts a force -kx/2 which is F/2. This force is exerted at a distance, L/2 from the axis of rotation.

Thus the total torque about the axis is ‒k x L ‒ k (x/2) (L/2).
 
Thanks!
Helped me to work this out
 

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