Find the 90% two-sided confidence interval for the mean score.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a 90% two-sided confidence interval for the mean score based on a sample of student grades, which are assumed to follow a normal distribution. The conversation touches on the implications of the grading system and the appropriateness of statistical methods given the data characteristics.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a sample of grades and requests to find the 90% confidence interval for the mean score.
  • Another participant questions whether the grading system allows for negative grades, suggesting that if it does not, the assumption of normality may be invalid.
  • A different participant argues that while grades may not be perfectly normally distributed, the normal distribution can still be a useful approximation under certain conditions, such as a small standard deviation.
  • One participant suggests considering a Student's t-distribution for the calculation of the confidence interval.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the validity of the normal distribution assumption for the grades, indicating a lack of consensus on this point. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the appropriate statistical approach to use.

Contextual Notes

The discussion highlights potential limitations related to the assumptions of normality and the characteristics of the grading system, which may affect the validity of the statistical methods discussed.

ianrice
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The distribution of grades is know to follow a normal distribution, but the mean and variance are unknown. A random sample of 12 students produced the following scores:

59, 84, 68, 93, 49, 77, 82, 75, 81, 58, 70, 80

Find the 90% two-sided confidence interval for the mean score.
 
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ianrice said:
The distribution of grades is know to follow a normal distribution

Does this grading system allow negative grades? If not, the the grades can't actually be normally distributed.

Of course, perhaps this is a homework problem where such technicalities are ignored. If so, you should post it somewhere in the "Homework & Coursework Questions" section of the forum and show your attempt at solution.
 
"Does this grading system allow negative grades? If not, the the grades can't actually be normally distributed."

Nothing is ever really normally distributed: if the standard deviation is small enough then to a very good approximation the normal distribution can be quite useful.
 
You might consider a Student's t-distribution
 

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