Find the area of the quadrilateral OCBAO

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the angles of quadrilateral OCBAO, with participants analyzing various equations related to the angles involved. Key equations include m+n=70°, r=p+40°, and q-2r=100°, leading to the conclusion that q=40°, r=70°, p=m=30°, and n=40°. The challenge lies in the ambiguity of point C's location on the circle, which affects the calculations. The cosine rule is suggested as a potential method for resolving the area once the angles are confirmed.

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chwala
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Homework Statement
This is my own question. I just made some extension to original question( see diagram)
Relevant Equations
understanding of circle properties.
1689427506107.png


My challenge was on trying to determine the angles: My approach;

1689427578120.png


came up with a number of equations: ie

##m+n=70^0##
##r=p+40^0##
##q-2r=100^0, ⇒ r=50^0 + \dfrac{1}{2} q##

then it follows that,
##2q+100^0=180^0##
##⇒q=40^0, r=70^0, p=m=30^0, n=40^0##

##m+40^0+t=180^0, ⇒t=110^0##

and
##q+p+s=180^0##
##40+30+s=180^0, s=110^0##

problem here...i will need to check on this...

I need to have ##t+s=180^0##.

I know once i am certain on the angles then finding area is as easy as abc...

i see my own mistake...i will go through this again...I may need to use cosine rule...coming back in a moment.
 
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chwala said:
Homework Statement: This is my own question. I just made some extension to original question( see diagram)
Relevant Equations: understanding of circle properties.

View attachment 329308

My challenge was on trying to determine the angles: My approach;
. . .

i see my own mistake...i will go through this again...I may need to use cosine rule...coming back in a moment.

It looks like you failed to provide enough information.
 
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Nothing in the problem description limits C to a single location.
 
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As already noted by @SammyS and @Frabjous, the position of point C on the circle needs to be defined (unless maybe AC and OB are meant to be perpendicular?).

Your hand-drawn Post #1 diagram is wrong. ∠ACB is not 40º.

∠ACB is the angle subtended by AB at a point C on the circumference.
∠AOB is the angle subtended by AB at the centre.
There is a simple relation between these two angles but they are not equal.
 
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...I realised that the question has many unknowns...been looking at it for last 30 minutes...it cannot be solved...and true ##C## can lie at any point on the circle circumference.
 
...supposing we are told that the length AD = DC... so that we have the point C fixed at a point. Are we going to have some breakthrough? i need to analyse this later...

1689443439374.png
 
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While you added a condition, you also added a new unknown. While for a given D, C is determined, D is not limited to a single point.

You are too eager to jump into the analysis, instead of sitting back and developing a strategy.
 
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chwala said:
...supposing we are told that the length AD = DC... so that we have the point C fixed at a point. Are we going to have some breakthrough? i need to analyse this later...

View attachment 329311

The equations that i had last were:
##2r+q=180^0##
##4x-q=40^0##
As pointed out by @Steve4Physics "∠ACB is not 40º".
 
SammyS said:
As pointed out by @Steve4Physics "∠ACB is not 40º".
It is 40^0 check on the circle properties... angles subtended by the same chord....

aaaargh its ##20^0## ...you are correct.
 

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