Find the value of ##r## and ##s## in the given quadratic equation

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The discussion focuses on finding the values of r and s in a quadratic equation with roots α and β. It establishes that the equation can be expressed as x² - (α + β)x + αβ, leading to the relationships (α + β) = (r + is) and αβ = 4. Given α² + β² = 6i, the equation simplifies to 8 + 6i = (r² - s²) + 2rsi. Solving the resulting equations reveals that rs = 3, leading to r values of ±3 and corresponding s values of 1 and -1. The final results are r = 3, s = 1 and r = -3, s = -1.
chwala
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Homework Statement
see attached
Relevant Equations
quadratics
1644673243117.png
Let the roots of the given quadratic equation be ##x=α## and ##x=β## then our quadratic equation will be of the form;
$$x^2-(α+β)x+αβ$$
It follows that ##(α+β)=(r+is)## and ##αβ=4##.
We are informed that ##α^2+β^2=6i ## then $$6i=(r+is)(r+is)-8$$ ... $$8+6i=(r^2-s^2)+2rsi$$
solving the simultaneous equation yields,
##rs=3## giving us ##s##=##\dfrac {3}{r}##
##r^4-8r^2-9=0##. Let ##m##=##r^2##
##m^2-8m-9=0##
##m=9##, ##m=-1##
but we know that ##m=r^2## therefore ##r^2=9, ⇒r=±3## also ##r^2=-1## (unsuitable)
then we shall end up with ##r=3, s=1## and ##r=-3, s=-1##

Any other way of doing it...highly appreciated ...
 
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chwala said:
Homework Statement:: see attached
Relevant Equations:: quadratics

View attachment 296997Let the roots of the given quadratic equation be ##x=α## and ##x=β## then our quadratic equation will be of the form;
$$x^2-(α+β)x+αβ$$
It follows that ##(α+β)=(r+is)## and ##αβ=4##.
We are informed that ##α^2+β^2=6i ## then $$6i=(r+is)(r+is)-8$$
At this point, with ##z = r + is##, you have
$$z^2 = 8 + 6i$$$$z = \pm\sqrt{8 + 6i}$$
 
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