Find Upper Limit of Integral: "Integration Please Help?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the integral equation related to the function f(x) = 2sin(x) to find the upper limit 'a' such that the area under the curve from 0 to 'a' equals 1. The equation derived is 2∫₀ᵃ sin(x)dx = 1, which simplifies to cos(a) = 1/2. The solution concludes that the value of 'a' is π/3, confirming that the area under the curve from 0 to π/3 meets the specified condition.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of definite integrals and the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (FTOC)
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically sine and cosine
  • Ability to solve equations involving trigonometric identities
  • Familiarity with integration techniques in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus in detail
  • Explore trigonometric identities and their applications in integration
  • Practice solving definite integrals involving trigonometric functions
  • Learn about numerical methods for approximating integrals
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians focusing on integral calculus, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of trigonometric integrals and their applications.

MarkFL
Gold Member
MHB
Messages
13,284
Reaction score
12
Here is the question:

Integration please help?

f(x)=2sinx

a is somewhere between 0 and π
the area between f(x), a=x and axis equals 1
find a?

I have posted a link there to this thread so the OP can view my work.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello jasna,

We are being asked to solve the following equation for $a$:

$$2\int_0^a \sin(x)\,dx=1$$

Divide through by $-2$:

$$\int_0^a -\sin(x)\,dx=-\frac{1}{2}$$

On the left, apply the FTOC:

$$\left[\cos(x) \right]_0^a=-\frac{1}{2}$$

$$\cos(a)-1=-\frac{1}{2}$$

$$\cos(a)=\frac{1}{2}$$

$$a=\frac{\pi}{3}$$
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
10K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
24
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K