Finding an arc length, and why isn't latex working for me?

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The discussion centers on finding the arc length of the curve defined by the function y = cuberoot[x] between the points (1,1) and (8,2). The user, Steve, initially calculated the integral from 1 to 2 of sqrt[1+(3y^2)^2]dy, arriving at an incorrect result of 68.19. Other participants confirmed that while the setup was correct, the integral was solved incorrectly, suggesting alternative substitutions and methods to approach the problem, including using u = 3y² and exploring integral evaluation tools like Wolfram Alpha.

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Stevecgz
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Finding an arc length

I am attempting to find the arc length of y = cuberoot[x] between (1,1) and (8,2).

I solved the integral from 1 to 2 of sqrt[1+(3y^2)^2]dy. I used a formula from a table of integrals in my text to solve this integral. The solution I get is 68.19. I can see that this is not a reasonable answer. Is my setup incorrect or am I solving the integral incorrectly?

Thanks for any help.

Steve
 
Last edited:
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Error vv
 
Last edited:
The set-up is okay. Looks like you're solving the integral incorrectly. Perhaps, if you show the working, someone will spot the error.
 
Stevecgz said:
Why isn't latex working for me

I thought it wasn't working for me either. But it seems to be not working properly only in the preview pane, when you are composing your thread/response.

When posted, the latex code works properly (at least for me it did :))

You can hit the edit button on your post and edit it there as need be.
 
You're right Fermat, I was only trying it in the preview page, but it's working now.

Thanks Gokul, this is how I got to my answer.

This is the formula I used from my text:

\int \sqrt {a^2 + u^2} du = \frac u 2 \sqrt {a^2 + u^2} + \frac {a^2} {2} \ln{(u + \sqrt {a^2 + u^2})} + C

I used a = 1 and u = 3y^2, and that is how I came up with 68.19.

I'm trying to find a method to solve this integral without using that formula but I am having trouble. I can't see any logical u substitution that would work. I have tried a trigonometric substitution, with 3y^2 = \tan{\theta}, but when I replace dy with d\theta I'm left with a harder integral than I started with. Thanks again for any help.

Steve
 
Last edited:
have you tried,

u = a.sinht ?
 
I think the integal you derived

\int \sqrt {a^2 + u^2}\ du

is wrong.

If the integral is,

\int \sqrt {1 + (3y^2)^2}\ dy

then the substitution u = 3y² gives,

\int \sqrt {1 + u^2}\ dy

but

du = 6y dy

or

dy = du/6y = √3.du/(6√u)

which givves the integral as,

\int \sqrt {1 + u^2}\ \sqrt{3}du/(6\sqrt{u})

Also, I put your origianl integral,

\int \sqrt {1 + (3y^2)^2}\ dy

into this http://integrals.wolfram.com/" and got back exotic formulas (I think they're called)

I don't know how to evaluate those, sorry :frown:
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Also, I put your origianl integral,
\int \sqrt {1 + (3y^2)^2}\ dy
into this http://integrals.wolfram.com/" and got back exotic formulas (I think they're called)
I don't know how to evaluate those, sorry :frown:

I tried it at a similar site and got back some crazy stuff that didn't mean much to me. :frown:

I'm still not getting anywhere with this, I'm really curious about what I'm doing wrong. I'm sure it's just a simple mistake.

I guess I'll start working on another method and see if I get anywhere trying to find:

\int_{1}^{8} \sqrt{1 + \left[\frac {1}{3\sqrt[3]{x^2}}\right]^2} dx

Steve
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Is this integral not elementary? Do I need to use approximate integration?

Steve
 
  • #10
btt...
 

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