Finding an equation with given traits

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around finding a function suitable for a Fourier Series project, specifically one that is periodic with a period of 2. The original poster presents a piecewise function defined on the intervals [0, 1) and [1, 2) and seeks assistance in determining how to express this function in a periodic form.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to represent the specified function as a periodic square wave and question the periodicity of the original function. Some suggest using step functions to construct the desired periodic function.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing exploration of how to construct the periodic function and calculate its Fourier Series. Participants have provided guidance on using step functions and have raised questions about the calculation of the Fourier Series for a square wave with a DC offset. The original poster expresses confusion regarding the calculation of terms for the series.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the original function as presented is not periodic and that additional information may be necessary to fully understand the problem. The discussion includes references to specific mathematical concepts and tools, such as MATLAB and Gibb's Phenomenon, which are relevant to the Fourier Series calculations.

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Consider a function
f(x) = 0, 0 ≤ x < 1
and
f(x) = 1, 1 ≤ x < 2

What is the function and how did you find it? Please help it will be used for a Fourier Series project. I can get the Series stuff fine but I just don't remember how to find a function.
 
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csmitty12 said:
Consider a function
f(x) = 0, 0 ≤ x < 1
and
f(x) = 1, 1 ≤ x < 2

What is the function and how did you find it? Please help it will be used for a Fourier Series project. I can get the Series stuff fine but I just don't remember how to find a function.

csmitty12 said:
The thing is, is that it is supposed to be a periodic function with Period 2. I can't draw it that's all the info I've got.

Welcome to the PF.

What you have specified is not periodic. As robphy indicates, you can use the addition of two step functions to generate the function that you have specified in your first post. There must be more to the problem statement than you have shown us so far.

BTW, is this for a schoolwork assignment or for something else?
 
berkeman said:
Welcome to the PF.

What you have specified is not periodic. As robphy indicates, you can use the addition of two step functions to generate the function that you have specified in your first post. There must be more to the problem statement than you have shown us so far.

BTW, is this for a schoolwork assignment or for something else?
It is for a Fourier Series project. I can get the FS through MATLAB, my only question is how to get the function to use in the FS?
 

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csmitty12 said:
It is for a Fourier Series project. I can get the FS through MATLAB, my only question is how to get the function to use in the FS?

Oh, that's different (now seeing the actual problem statement). They say to construct a periodic square wave out of that basic function. Do you know how to calculate the Fourier Series of a square wave with a DC offset?
 
berkeman said:
Oh, that's different (now seeing the actual problem statement). They say to construct a periodic square wave out of that basic function. Do you know how to calculate the Fourier Series of a square wave with a DC offset?
So far we have only learned sinusoidal functions and complex representation. I'm not too sure how do do it with a square wave. Any idea where I can get started?
 
Just Google the last part of my last post:

berkeman said:
Fourier Series of a square wave with a DC offset
 
berkeman said:
Just Google the last part of my last post:
Okay so now I understand how to get the equation for the series. Now I'm confused and stuck on the part where it says to calculate the first 30 terms for two cycles, x = -2 to 2. Any hints/suggestions?
 
  • #10
csmitty12 said:
Okay so now I understand how to get the equation for the series. Now I'm confused and stuck on the part where it says to calculate the first 30 terms for two cycles, x = -2 to 2. Any hints/suggestions?

What happens when you google Gibb's Phenomenon?
 

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