Finding quotient using while loop

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The discussion focuses on finding the largest quotient of π divided by 2 repeatedly until the quotient is less than or equal to 0.01. Initial attempts resulted in an "Out of memory" error due to incorrect placement of the quotient calculation within the loop. A revised approach correctly updates the quotient by dividing it by 2 in each iteration. The final code successfully calculates the largest quotient greater than 0.01, which is approximately 0.0123, but issues arose with displaying the result correctly. The conversation highlights the importance of proper loop structure and output formatting in MATLAB.
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Suppose that the number ##\pi## is divided by 2. The resulting quotient is divided by 2 again. This process is continued till the current quotient is less than or equal to 0.01. What is the largest quotient that is greater than 0.01?

Here is my attempt:

Code:
r = 1;
quo = 1;

while  (quo  >  0.01)  
 
quo  =  pi / 2;  
num(r) = quo;
r = r+1;
end 

disp('The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: ' ,(num(r-1)) )

The processing takes about 20 or 30 seconds and then i get this error in the command window:

Out of memory. Type HELP MEMORY for your options.

Error in piquo (line 7)
num(r) = quo;
 
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sharks said:
Suppose that the number ##\pi## is divided by 2. The resulting quotient is divided by 2 again. This process is continued till the current quotient is less than or equal to 0.01. What is the largest quotient that is greater than 0.01?

Here is my attempt:

Code:
r = 1;
quo = 1;

while  (quo  >  0.01)  
 
quo  =  pi / 2;  
num(r) = quo;
r = r+1;
end 

disp('The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: ' ,(num(r-1)) )

The processing takes about 20 or 30 seconds and then i get this error in the command window:

Out of memory. Type HELP MEMORY for your options.

Error in piquo (line 7)
num(r) = quo;

It might be better to take the quo=pi/2 statement outside of the while loop ...
 
Here is the modified script:

Code:
r = 1;
quo = 1;

while  (quo  >  0.01)  

num(r) = quo;
r = r+1;
end 

quo  =  pi / 2;  

disp('The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: ' ,(num(r-1)) )

But Matlab just keeps processing, and then crashes.

Maybe you meant to use a nested while loop? I don't know how that would work.

I'm quite sure that i need to use a while loop in this problem, as i don't know how many iterations are required for the quotient to become less than 0.01. num(r) is an array that represents the index which contains the corresponding quotient, based on the number of times r that the while loop is executed.
 
sharks said:
Here is the modified script:

Code:
r = 1;
quo = 1;

while  (quo  >  0.01)  

num(r) = quo;
r = r+1;
end 

quo  =  pi / 2;  

disp('The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: ' ,(num(r-1)) )

But Matlab just keeps processing, and then crashes.

Maybe you meant to use a nested while loop? I don't know how that would work.

I'm quite sure that i need to use a while loop in this problem, as i don't know how many iterations are required for the quotient to become less than 0.01. num(r) is an array that represents the index which contains the corresponding quotient, based on the number of times r that the while loop is executed.

No, what I meant was your loop kept setting quo to pi/2 as its first action, hence why it didn't terminate. You have a similar problem with your revised loop in that you never change quo.

Have a look at the attached Mathcad example of what I think you want to achieve.
 

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Here is the revised code:

Code:
r = 1;
quo = pi;

while  (quo  >  0.01)  

quo  =  quo / 2;  
num(r) = quo;
r = r+1;
end 

disp(num(r-2))

I believe it's correct, as i get the answer: 0.0123

However, i cannot display the line: The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: 0.0123

I tried this format but it didn't work: disp('The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: ' ,num(r-2) )
 
sharks said:
Here is the revised code:

Code:
r = 1;
quo = pi;

while  (quo  >  0.01)  

quo  =  quo / 2;  
num(r) = quo;
r = r+1;
end 

disp(num(r-2))

I believe it's correct, as i get the answer: 0.0123

However, i cannot display the line: The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: 0.0123

I tried this format but it didn't work: disp('The largest quotient greater than 0.01 is: ' ,num(r-2) )

I'm not a Matlab user, so don't take what I say as Gospel, but I don't think disp works like that. According to the on-line Help, you've got convert the number to a string and, for example, concatenate it with your string. See http://www.mathworks.co.uk/help/techdoc/ref/disp.html for details.

PS. The code looks better now and the result seems OK.
 
OK, thanks for your help, NemoReally.
 
sharks said:
OK, thanks for your help, NemoReally.
No worries.
 

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