Finding scalar potential from E-field and vector potential

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The discussion revolves around calculating the scalar potential V from a given electric field E and vector potential A. The user has provided the E-field and calculated the vector potential but is unsure how to isolate the scalar potential in the equation E = -∇V - ∂A/∂t. They recognize the need to express the scalar potential in terms of partial derivatives and seek clarification on how to derive V from the relationship. The conversation emphasizes the importance of writing out the equations for each component of the electric field to find a general form for V. Overall, the thread highlights the challenges faced in understanding the relationship between electric and scalar potentials in electromagnetism.
Denver Dang
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Homework Statement


Hi.

This one I really am lost on :/
In my mind it seems rather easy, but I still can't figure it out.
I have been given the E-field:
<br /> \mathbf{E}\left( t,\,\,\vec{r} \right)=\frac{\kappa }{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\left[ \begin{matrix}<br /> ctx+{{x}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}} \\<br /> cty+{{y}^{2}} \\<br /> ctz+{{z}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}} \\<br /> \end{matrix} \right]<br />
And then I have calculated the vector potential, which gives:
\mathbf{A}=\frac{\kappa t}{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\left[ \begin{matrix}<br /> {{y}^{2}} \\<br /> 0 \\<br /> {{y}^{2}} \\<br /> \end{matrix} \right]<br />
And now I need to calculate the scalar potential

Homework Equations


I'm thinking this one:
\mathbf{E}=-\nabla V-\frac{\partial \mathbf{A}}{\partial t}

The Attempt at a Solution


My problem is, that I'm not entirely sure about what to do with the scalar potential V.
Taking the derivative of A is no problem, and adding E and A together is easy as well. But how is it get the scalar potential to stand alone ? Differentiate with \nabla on both sides doesn't make sense to me.

I'm guessing it's pretty simple, but again, at the moment, I'm kinda lost :/

So any help would be appreciated.Thanks in advance.
 
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You should be able to write out three partial differential equations (expressing ∇V = some vector). If one of those equations looks like, say, ∂V/∂x = f(x), what could you write down as the general form of V?
 
i would write out i=x, y, z and consider them all at once.

$$E_i = -\frac{\partial}{\partial x^i}\phi -\frac{\partial A_i}{\partial t} $$
 

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