Finding Tennis Racquet String Tension

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    String Tennis Tension
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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on methods to determine the tension of tennis racquet strings in a non-destructive manner. Participants suggest practical approaches, including measuring the frequency of vibration after plucking the string and using force measurements to assess tension. Additionally, they recommend comparing the bounce height of a tennis ball on strings of unknown tension to those of known tension. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding the mechanical properties of both the racquet head and the strings for accurate measurements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of string vibration frequency measurement
  • Knowledge of force measurement techniques
  • Familiarity with the mechanical properties of tennis racquets
  • Basic principles of physics related to tension and deformation
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for measuring string vibration frequency
  • Explore techniques for measuring force applied to strings
  • Study the mechanical properties of different racquet materials
  • Investigate the relationship between string tension and ball bounce height
USEFUL FOR

Tennis players, sports scientists, and racquet technicians seeking to understand string tension dynamics and improve racquet performance.

anirudhreddy
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Could you guys please tell me a very lab-doable method for finding the tension of the strings of a tennis racquet?
thx
 
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Does it have to be non-destructive?
 
Yup. i play tennis with that racquet
 
I don't think it can be done via an algorithm. You'd have to actually restring a racquet with various tensions and then measure how much the strings flex when a force is applied to the center of the racquet and curve fit the results. Even this may change over time due to friction and wear of the strings.

I'm also not sure if the strings "relax" after the initial stringing of a racquet. Players find a stringing tension they like and stick with that. Current racquets, the new polyester strings, and stringing machines are pretty accurate compared to older times when you could see players bouncing the edge of a racket against the strings of another racquet to choose which one to play with.
 
If you know the mechanical properties of the 'head', be it wood, fibreglas, carbon fibre, or whatever... maybe you can do distortional measurements with and without the strings to see how much deformation they cause?
From the other end, if you know the physical properties of the strings themselves, you can perhaps do deformation measurements of the 'web?' under various load conditions.
I'm just pulling stuff out of my ass here, though, because I really don't know anything about the subject.
 
anirudhreddy said:
Could you guys please tell me a very lab-doable method for finding the tension of the strings of a tennis racquet?
thx
1. Pluck the string, and measure the frequency of vibration. Then use physics.
2. Clamp the string. Measure the force required to pull it the slightest amount.
Compare.
 
Drop a tennis ball on the strings. Measure how high it goes. Of course, you would have to compare it to the bounce on a racket with known tension.
 

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