Finding the Equation of a Circle Given Specific Conditions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the equation of a circle that passes through the point (-4, 1) and has its center as the midpoint of the line segment connecting the centers of two given circles: x² + y² - 6x - 4y + 12 = 0 and x² + y² - 14x + 47 = 0. To find the centers of these circles, participants suggest rewriting them in standard form by completing the square for both x and y. This process allows for the identification of the centers, which is essential for calculating the midpoint and subsequently the equation of the desired circle.

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mathdad
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Determine the equation of the circle that satisfies the given conditions. Write the equation in standard form.

The circle passes through (-4, 1) and its center is the midpoint of the line segment joining the centers of the two circles x^2 + y^2 - 6x - 4y + 12 = 0 and x^2 + y^2 - 14x + 47 = 0.

I would like the steps for me to solve this interesting problem.
 
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I would begin by determining the centers of the two given circles, so that we can determine the mid-point of the line segment joining those centers. So, rewrite the two given circles in the form:

$$(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2$$

What do you get?
 
MarkFL said:
I would begin by determining the centers of the two given circles, so that we can determine the mid-point of the line segment joining those centers. So, rewrite the two given circles in the form:

$$(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2$$

What do you get?

Must I complete the square for both circles?
 
RTCNTC said:
Must I complete the square for both circles?

Yes, for both circles you want to complete the square for both x and y to get them in the desired form from which you can read off the coordinates of the centers. :D
 
MarkFL said:
Yes, for both circles you want to complete the square for both x and y to get them in the desired form from which you can read off the coordinates of the centers. :D

Good. I will try later.
 

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