Finding the Limit of F(s) as s Goes to Infinity: Exploring Exponential Order

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the limit of the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f as s approaches infinity, given that f and its derivative are continuous and of exponential order. The integral definition of the Laplace transform is utilized, along with the Dominated Convergence Theorem, to justify moving the limit inside the integral. It is established that if f is bounded by exp(ax), then F(s) can be bounded by exp(-(s-a)x), leading to a definitive conclusion that F(s) approaches 0 as s goes to infinity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Laplace transforms
  • Familiarity with the Dominated Convergence Theorem
  • Knowledge of functions of exponential order
  • Basic concepts of integration over real numbers
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Dominated Convergence Theorem in detail
  • Explore properties of functions of exponential order
  • Learn about the integral definition of the Laplace transform
  • Investigate bounding techniques for Laplace transforms
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, engineers, and students studying differential equations and control theory, particularly those interested in the behavior of Laplace transforms at infinity.

shapiro478
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Say a function f and its derivative are everywhere continuous and of exponential order at infinity. F(s) is the Laplace transform of f(x). I need to find the limit of F as s goes to infinity.

I use the integral definition of the Laplace transform and the fact that f is of exponential order. My problem is that I don't know if you can move the limit inside the integral. If you can, then it is clear that the result is 0. How can I justify this step, or is there a better approach?
 
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You can use the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominated_convergence_theorem" . It's stated in that link for general measure spaces, but you can just replace [itex]d\mu[/itex] with dx for integrating over the reals.

or,

if f is bounded by exp(ax), then bound f(x)exp(-sx) by exp(-(s-a)x). Use this to bound F(s) and you can calculate the rate at which it goes to 0.
 
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