Finding the P-Value for Hypothesis Testing

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on finding the P-value for hypothesis testing regarding the standard deviation of a mutual fund's monthly rate of return. The fund's standard deviation is 5.23%, and the hypothesis test is conducted at a significance level of α=0.05 to determine if it qualifies as having moderate risk (standard deviation < 6%). The user seeks assistance in using the TI-84 Plus calculator and StatCrunch to compute the P-value, specifically for a Chi-Square test, as traditional T-Test methods are not applicable without the mean.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of hypothesis testing concepts
  • Familiarity with Chi-Square distribution
  • Proficiency in using the TI-84 Plus calculator
  • Basic knowledge of statistical significance levels
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to perform Chi-Square tests using the TI-84 Plus calculator
  • Research online resources for calculating P-values with Chi-Square distribution
  • Explore StatCrunch functionalities for variance testing
  • Review hypothesis testing methodologies specifically for standard deviation
USEFUL FOR

Students in statistics courses, data analysts, and anyone involved in financial risk assessment who needs to understand hypothesis testing for variance and standard deviation.

Kerrie
Staff Emeritus
Gold Member
Messages
839
Reaction score
14

Homework Statement


Suppose a mutual fund qualifies as having moderate risk if the standard deviation of its monthly rate of return is less than 6%. A mutual-fund rating agency randomly selects 28 months and determines the rate of return for a certain fund. The standard deviation of the rate of return is computed to be 5.23%. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the fund has moderate risk at the α=0.05 level of significance? A normal probability plot indicates that the monthly rates of return are normally distributed.

Homework Equations


This homework problem has multi-answers, but I am struggling to find the P-value with Hypothesis Testing when testing a claim about a standard deviation or variance. The homework question (online class) is asking to solve the P-value using technology. I have a TI-84 Plus calculator. I also have StatCrunch (the program within the online course), but not StatDisk.

The Attempt at a Solution


I have used the T-Test function in the calculator when testing the mean, but I don't have the mean in this problem to input for the T-Test. Test Statistic is X2 = 20.515 (rounded).

I understand what the P-value is for, but it seems there are various methods on the calculator to compute it. Is there anyone with knowledge of the TI-84 plus to find the P-value for testing a claim about standard deviations?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Kerrie said:

Homework Statement


Suppose a mutual fund qualifies as having moderate risk if the standard deviation of its monthly rate of return is less than 6%. A mutual-fund rating agency randomly selects 28 months and determines the rate of return for a certain fund. The standard deviation of the rate of return is computed to be 5.23%. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the fund has moderate risk at the α=0.05 level of significance? A normal probability plot indicates that the monthly rates of return are normally distributed.

Homework Equations


This homework problem has multi-answers, but I am struggling to find the P-value with Hypothesis Testing when testing a claim about a standard deviation or variance. The homework question (online class) is asking to solve the P-value using technology. I have a TI-84 Plus calculator. I also have StatCrunch (the program within the online course), but not StatDisk.

The Attempt at a Solution


I have used the T-Test function in the calculator when testing the mean, but I don't have the mean in this problem to input for the T-Test. Test Statistic is X2 = 20.515 (rounded).

I understand what the P-value is for, but it seems there are various methods on the calculator to compute it. Is there anyone with knowledge of the TI-84 plus to find the P-value for testing a claim about standard deviations?

The t-distribution is never the correct one to use when testing variance. Do a search on "hypothesis test for variance".
 
Already looked at various sites, but most of the PDF's require the mean. I'll admit that I have struggled with this statistics course, but I have usually found help by doing an online search. Hoping I can get help here as I am really stuck.
 
Kerrie said:
Already looked at various sites, but most of the PDF's require the mean. I'll admit that I have struggled with this statistics course, but I have usually found help by doing an online search. Hoping I can get help here as I am really stuck.

The usual test for variance does NOT need to know the mean. I cannot offer more hints until you explain in more detail what you have done already; for example: what tests have you looked at?
 
I have looked at the Chi-Square Distribution table, but it only has a few areas that don't go below .90. My text gives very little information on calculator functions, I have very diligent notes on my calculator functions, but I cannot find the function to use. I thought the X2 test would work, but the book does not show that test as an option. I can't use the Z interval test, again it needs the mean.
 
The invNorm also requires the mean.
 
Kerrie said:
I have looked at the Chi-Square Distribution table, but it only has a few areas that don't go below .90. My text gives very little information on calculator functions, I have very diligent notes on my calculator functions, but I cannot find the function to use. I thought the X2 test would work, but the book does not show that test as an option. I can't use the Z interval test, again it needs the mean.

I bet you can find on-line Chi-squared calculators, so using modern tools you can do much more than appears in your book.
 
Thank you, this little bit of guidance was all I needed. Found one that will at least help with the homework.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Greg Bernhardt

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K