Fire sprinklers - residential vs. quick response

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the distinctions between residential sprinklers and quick response sprinklers, emphasizing that no residential sprinklers are classified as quick response and vice versa. According to NFPA standards, fast response sprinklers possess small heat sensing elements that react quickly to heat, while quick response sprinklers are a subset of fast response sprinklers designed for specific installation conditions. Residential sprinklers, on the other hand, are exclusively intended for residential applications and are not suitable for commercial environments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of NFPA standards related to fire safety
  • Knowledge of fire sprinkler types and classifications
  • Familiarity with heat sensing technology in fire protection
  • Awareness of installation requirements for fire sprinklers
NEXT STEPS
  • Research NFPA 13 for detailed fire sprinkler system requirements
  • Explore the differences between fast response and quick response sprinklers
  • Learn about the installation guidelines for residential fire sprinklers
  • Investigate the performance testing standards for fire sprinklers
USEFUL FOR

Fire safety engineers, residential builders, and anyone involved in fire protection system design and installation will benefit from this discussion.

TSN79
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I never really understood the difference between these two. I believe I've heard someone say that all residential sprinklers are quick respons sprinklers, but not all quick respons sprinklers are residential sprinklers. Is that accurate? Even if it is I still don't get what differs the two. Hopefully someone here can explain :)
 
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TSN79 said:
I never really understood the difference between these two. I believe I've heard someone say that all residential sprinklers are quick respons sprinklers, but not all quick respons sprinklers are residential sprinklers. Is that accurate? Even if it is I still don't get what differs the two. Hopefully someone here can explain :)
Does the Wikipedia article help?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_sprinkler
 
Actually, no residential sprinklers are quick response and no quick response are residential.


The definitions of Quick Response, Fast Response and Residential Sprinklers are defined in NFPA standards.

Fast response refers are able to achieve a particular response when tested in a standard test rig. They can do this because they have small heat sensing elements which react to heat quickly.

Quick response sprinklers are a type of fast response sprinklers when installed in particular conditions (e.g. maximum height from the floor, maximum spacing) can be used to reduce the amount of water the sprinkler designer needs to allow for.

Residential sprinklers are a type of fast response sprinkler only suitable for residential applications (not suitable for office, retail, industrial etc)
 
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