Force required to keep a wooden block from sliding on a rough incline

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the force required to keep a wooden block from sliding on a rough incline, specifically considering the coefficient of friction. The original poster expresses confusion regarding their calculations and the provided answer in a test prep context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to analyze the forces acting on the block, including gravitational and frictional forces, and questions the discrepancy between their derived expression and the answer provided in the test prep book.

Discussion Status

Some participants engage by affirming the original poster's reasoning, while others inquire about the source of the problem, suggesting a potential exploration of the textbook context. The discussion reflects differing interpretations of the problem setup and the relationships between the forces involved.

Contextual Notes

The original poster references a specific test prep question that includes multiple-choice options regarding the angle of the incline, which may influence the interpretation of the problem. The coefficient of friction is also specified, adding complexity to the discussion.

nishantve1
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Homework Statement



This thing was a part of an entire question . I solved the other parts but I don't know why I am messing up here .

Force required to keep a wooden block from sliding on a rough incline with coefficient of friction μ

Homework Equations



Force on a block on an inclined plane ,
towards the ground : m*g*sin(θ)
due to friction in opposite direction of the above force is m*g*cos(θ)
where m is the mass of the block , g is the gravitational acceleration and θ is the angle the incline makes with the horizontal.

The Attempt at a Solution




So I pictured something like this
Initially
http://awwapp.com/s/38/18/09.png

Now if I apply a force to stop the block from sliding the FBD should be something like this
http://awwapp.com/s/5a/44/08.png

So the force I have to apply ( the blue one ) should be Force due to gravity - Force due to friction
F = mg(sin(θ) -μcos(θ))
But the answer given is
F = μ*m*g*cos(θ)
How is this possible
Sorry about the drawings
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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I'd say you were correct. If this is a textbook problem, what textbook is it?
 
@Doc Al It's actually a Test prep book published by a very well known publisher in my country at least . This question was part of the actual test held in 2012 . The question goes like
The minimum force required to move a body up an inclined plane is three times the minimum force required to prevent it from sliding down the plane. If the coefficient of friction between the body and the inclined plane is 1/(2*sqrt(3)) angle of the inclined plane is
a> 60 degrees
b> 45 degrees
c> 30 degrees
d> 15 degrees

The answer in the key is 30 degrees
 
nishantve1 said:
The answer in the key is 30 degrees
I agree with that answer.
 

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