Force vectors: How to determine the directions of their components

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on determining the directions of components for force vectors in a physics problem involving two forces, F1 = 455 N and F2 = 700 N. Participants emphasize the importance of correctly identifying the signs for the components F(x) and F(y) to avoid errors in calculations. The conversation highlights the need for clarity in problem statements and encourages sharing detailed attempts at solutions to facilitate better guidance. Effective communication of the relevant equations and examples is crucial for resolving misunderstandings.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector components in physics
  • Familiarity with force systems and resultant forces
  • Knowledge of vector addition and subtraction
  • Ability to apply Newton's laws of motion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study vector decomposition techniques in physics
  • Learn about resolving forces into components using trigonometric functions
  • Explore the concept of equivalent resultant forces and couple moments
  • Practice problems involving multiple force systems and their resultant effects
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics, engineers working with force systems, and educators teaching vector analysis in force applications.

Robb
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Thread title changed to reflect problem description

Homework Statement



Replace the force system by an equivalent resultant force and couple moment at point P. Suppose thatF1 = 455 N and F2 = 700 N . (Figure 1)

Hibbeler14.ch4.p97a.jpg

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution



I found the solution to the problem. My question is how do I know which direction the components for the force vectors are pointing? I keep messing up the signs for F(x) & F(y). I must have missed something somewhere along the way. Please advise.
 
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Your attempt at a solution is actually your question. That question should be your problem statement, with the given problem set as an example.

What are your relevant equations? How do you determine the components of vectors? How did you solve the problem and where did you run into difficulty with the signs of vector components? Can you show an example?

We need to see what you're doing in order to determine how to advise you.
 

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