Fresnel's Formula & Ether Drag: Resnick Book Confusion

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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers on the confusion surrounding Fresnel's Formula and the concept of ether drag as presented in Resnick's book. The key point of contention is the interpretation of whether the ether is stationary or dragged by the refractive medium. The discussion references the Wikipedia explanation of ether dragging, which states that Fresnel concluded the ether is partially dragged by a moving body of the refracting medium, aligning with equation 1-12. This clarification highlights the inconsistency in the interpretation of the ether's behavior in relation to light and refractive media.

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Arup Biswas
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Little confusion regarding one line on Resnick's book! This says light dragged by refractive medium ok but how 'by the ether'? In the rest of the topic he says ether is stationary with respect to the observer(i.e. not dragged along by the water and that is how the Fresnel's exp. was explained).
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I cannot be sure becasue the passage comes from the middle of a discussion and I am missing the surrounding context. Since no one has leapt in with confidence yet, let me offer something that might help: the Wikipedia discussion of aether dragging.

The Wikiedia discussion says Fresnel concluded the aether is partially dragged by a moving body of the refracting medium, and I see how that is consistent with equation 1-12. If the "this result" refers to equation 1-12, I am not seeing how agrees with the underlined sentence.
 

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