Future of Analog in Amateur Radio

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SUMMARY

The future of analog systems in amateur radio remains legally viable, as current regulations do not mandate the exclusive use of digital signals for amateur bands. The FCC and similar regulatory bodies have not indicated any imminent changes that would prohibit the use of analog equipment. Enthusiasts continue to build and operate analog radios, and while digital modes are gaining popularity due to their efficiency and capabilities, traditional methods like Morse code (CW) are expected to persist in the amateur radio community.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of FCC regulations regarding amateur radio, specifically Part 97.
  • Familiarity with digital communication modes in amateur radio.
  • Knowledge of Morse code (CW) and its applications in long-distance communication.
  • Experience with building or operating analog and digital radio systems.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the latest updates on FCC regulations affecting amateur radio operations.
  • Explore digital communication techniques and software used in amateur radio, such as Fldigi.
  • Investigate the role of Arduino and microcontrollers in modern amateur radio setups.
  • Learn about the various digital modes available for amateur radio and their applications.
USEFUL FOR

Amateur radio operators, hobbyists interested in building radio equipment, and individuals looking to understand the balance between analog and digital communication methods in the amateur radio field.

Aufbauwerk 2045
I know that the trend in commercial radio is towards digital. Suppose we go to all digital radio. My question is specifically about amateur radio. Will it still be legally possible for HAMs to operate analog radio systems? Any indications at all from the FCC or similar bodies outside the USA on this topic?

My reason for asking is that I wonder if HAMs will still be able to communicate via old analog sets in the coming years. Of course some people still like to build their own analog sets from scratch.
 
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You are asking us to predict governmental regulations? Sorry, my crystal ball felt off the table and is broken.
 
Other than dwindling interest I can't see why not. Even if there were some regulation against it, I don't think there would be a high priority towards enforcing it.

-Dave K
 
A bit more seriously: as far as I knows regulations say which band can be used by whom, and for amateur bands they not state whether the signal has to be digital or analog. It is mostly a matter of keeping interference down.

Calling @berkeman
 
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Borek said:
You are asking us to predict governmental regulations? Sorry, my crystal ball felt off the table and is broken.

Was your crystal ball analog? I can't get a signal on mine anymore.
 
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David Reeves said:
My reason for asking is that I wonder if HAMs will still be able to communicate via old analog sets in the coming years. Of course some people still like to build their own analog sets from scratch.
I think the main reasons for the trend toward digital are increased bandwidth efficiency, and ease of encryption. HAM radio already has a number of digital modes that are incorporated in the current band plans:

http://www.arrl.org/searches/results

But I'm no expert in all of that. One thing that I think will always be preserved is the use of CW (Morse code) on the HF bands for long-distance communication (around the world and high-angle bounce). CW is much easier to figure out when the noise level is high.

The use of Arduino and other uCs in HAM radio is growing, so I'm sure folks are building their own digital HAM radios by now... :smile:

@vk6kro may have more to add...
 
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FYI the regulations for Amateur Radio, Part 97 of the Code of Federal regulations is available here. http://www.arrl.org/part-97-amateur-radio.

In general digital information is send similar to Morse Code i.e., signal/different signal or no signal sequences as I understand it. a mark and a space sequence.
Radioteletype was the first digital code technique akin to what we think of as digital allowed before 1980.

FWIIW my experience with Marine SSB (not HAM) radio 2 - 26 MHz as of about three years ago you could connect to the internet through certain land based stations. I could send at a maximum baud rate around 10kbps depending on frequency, distance and atmospheric conditions . Only text was allowed to minimize TX time.. The system used a computer connected to a special modem that controlled the radio. .

See the American Radio Relay League Handbook, or the ARRL Operating Manual. for information on digital transmission techniques..

Hams are allowed to experiment with different transmission techniques within the regulations.
 
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berkeman said:
Crap, the ARRL website is to amateurish for a copy/past to work. Whatever. Here is a different try...
 
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