MHB G3popstar's question at Yahoo Answers (Principal value of i^i)

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The principal value of i^i can be calculated using the formula z^w = e^(w log z). For i, the principal argument is π/2, leading to log(i) = log(1) + i(π/2) = i(π/2). Thus, i^i = e^(i log i) = e^(i * i(π/2)) = e^(-π/2). This result shows that the principal value of i^i is e^(-π/2). Further questions can be directed to the math help boards for additional assistance.
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Hello g3popstar,

For $z,w$ complex nombers and $z\neq 0$ we define $z^w=e^{w\log z}$. In our case, $i^i=e^{i\log i}$. On the other hand, $\log z=log |z|+i\arg z$. The principal argument of $i$ is $\frac{\pi}{2}$, so the principal value of $\log i$ is $\log i=\log 1+i\frac{\pi}{2}=i\frac{\pi}{2}$. As a consequence $$i^{i}=e^{i\log i}=e^{i\cdot i\frac{\pi}{2}}=e^{-\frac{\pi}{2}}$$ If you have further questions, you can post them in the http://www.mathhelpboards.com/f50/ section.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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