General gravitational potential energy question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of gravitational potential energy (PE) in relation to changes in slope angle. The key conclusion is that gravitational potential energy depends solely on the difference in height between two points, as defined by the equation DeltaPE = mgh. The correct answer to the homework question is that the change in gravitational potential energy remains the same, regardless of the slope angle. The confusion arises from interpreting the question's wording, which can mislead students into considering other factors.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational potential energy and the equation DeltaPE = mgh
  • Basic knowledge of physics concepts related to height and energy
  • Familiarity with the implications of slope angles on energy calculations
  • Ability to interpret physics problems and equations accurately
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of gravitational potential energy in detail
  • Review physics problems involving slope angles and energy changes
  • Learn about the implications of path independence in conservative forces
  • Explore common pitfalls in interpreting physics questions and how to avoid them
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics courses, educators teaching gravitational concepts, and anyone interested in mastering the principles of energy conservation and potential energy calculations.

iceman99
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Homework Statement



if the angle of the slope is increased, the change of gravitational potential energy between the two heights: (Select all that apply) (It may be more that one option)


increases
depends on the path followed.
decreases.
depends only on the difference between the two heights
sometimes decreases and sometimes increases.
remains the same

Homework Equations



DeltaPE=mgh


The Attempt at a Solution



Well, this is for an online homework assignment for my summer physics class. I have tried multiple combinations, we are allowed 5 submissions, I have wasted 4... I at first thought it was merely "depends only on the difference between the two heights" based on the aforementioned equations. Yet this was marked wrong. So then I thought I misread it and put increases/ dependsonly on the diference between the two heights... I cannot remember the other two things I put, maybe remains the same. Not sure. Please help me, I am beginning to think it is just "Increases".
 
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The potential energy is dependent only on the field strength at that point. Just look at the equations. Path, gradient etc. do not come into it, so altering these things will have no effect.

It seems like you understood this when you first said that it depends only on their height. I think that the answer they are looking for is "there is no change", and that the answer "it depends on their height" is saying that depending on the difference in heights, it could increase, stay the same, or decrease.
 
I agree.
The trick is in the english not the actual physics. This is the type of question my friend used to call "curve balls" when we were still studying. The answer is that it remains the same and it only depends on the two heights.
 
Thanks for the help everyone. I really appreciate it.
 

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