Geometry in a Truss: Find Internal Forces & X

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the internal forces in a truss structure, focusing on the geometric relationships necessary to calculate these forces. Participants explore the requirements for finding specific dimensions, such as the vertical height or pitch of the truss, which are essential for further calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related, Technical explanation, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses uncertainty about how to find a specific dimension (x) necessary for calculating moments, questioning whether there is sufficient information in the diagram.
  • Another participant suggests that the vertical height or span of the truss is needed, or alternatively, the pitch of the roof to proceed with the calculations.
  • A third participant prompts a closer examination of the truss to identify the type of triangle formed by its members, implying that this could aid in the analysis.
  • A later reply agrees with the previous suggestion, reinforcing the importance of careful observation of the truss structure.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the sufficiency of the information provided in the diagram, and there are multiple viewpoints regarding what additional information is necessary to solve the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of clarity regarding the specific dimensions and angles needed for the calculations, and the discussion does not resolve whether the provided diagram contains all necessary information.

mjan8468
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I'm to work out the internal forces in this truss. I know to get the reaction forces first, so I take the moment at the pin support to find the reaction at the roller support. I can't get my head around at how to find x through the geometry to add that force to the moment though. Is there not enough information in the diagram to find it? Or am I missing something simple?
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Yes you need the 'rise' or vertical height of the truss as well as the span. Alternatively you need the pitch (angle to the horizontal) of the roof.

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Last edited:
Look at the truss carefully. What kind of triangle is formed by the members in the center of the truss?
 
Look at the truss carefully...

Well spotted steamking you are spot on.
 

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