?Gravity in 3D: Computing Degree of Freedom

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the lack of local degrees of freedom for gravity in three dimensions, specifically referencing Steven Carlip's book on 2+1 quantum gravity. In three-dimensional space, the Riemann tensor is entirely determined by the Ricci tensor and the metric, leading to the conclusion that the vacuum Einstein equations result in a vanishing Riemann tensor, which implies no gravitational waves. Additionally, the counting of degrees of freedom in phase space, as discussed in Zwiebach's string theory book, indicates that this amount is proportional to (D-3), confirming the absence of graviton propagation in D=3.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Riemann and Ricci tensors
  • Familiarity with Einstein's equations
  • Knowledge of quantum gravity concepts
  • Basic principles of string theory
NEXT STEPS
  • Read Steven Carlip's "2+1 Quantum Gravity" for insights on gravity in three dimensions
  • Explore Zwiebach's "String Theory" for a detailed exposition on degrees of freedom in phase space
  • Investigate the implications of the vanishing Riemann tensor in three-dimensional gravity
  • Study John David Brown's contributions to quantum gravity for further understanding
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, researchers in quantum gravity, and students of theoretical physics seeking to understand the implications of gravity in three dimensions and its lack of local degrees of freedom.

shereen1
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Dear all
can anyone help me to understand why gravity in 3 dim doesn't have local degree of freedom. How can i compute the degree of freedoms for gravity in and dimension D.
If i consider massless gravity in 3d is the graviton propagating
 
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See e.g.Carlip's book on 2+1 quantum gravity. In three dimensions, the Riemann tensor is completely determined by the Ricci tensor and the metric. Hence the vacuum einstein eqns state the Riemann tensor vanishes. Hence no gravitational waves.
 
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haushofer said:
See e.g.Carlip's book on 2+1 quantum gravity. In three dimensions, the Riemann tensor is completely determined by the Ricci tensor and the metric. Hence the vacuum einstein eqns state the Riemann tensor vanishes. Hence no gravitational waves.
Thank you haushofer i will download the book and have a look on it.
 
Zwiebach's book onstring theory has a nice exposition of the counting of degrees of freedom in phase space. This amount is proportional to (D-3). So no graviton propagation for D=3.
 
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haushofer said:
Zwiebach's book onstring theory has a nice exposition of the counting of degrees of freedom in phase space. This amount is proportional to (D-3). So no graviton propagation for D=3.
I will download it to, i also find the book of Steven Carlip interesting too!
Thank you for your time.
 
haushofer said:
Zwiebach's book onstring theory has a nice exposition of the counting of degrees of freedom in phase space. This amount is proportional to (D-3). So no graviton propagation for D=3.
Ther is also a book for John David Brown. It is interesting too.
 

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