Help with Logarithm Manipulation for an Athletics question

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    Logarithm Manipulation
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the manipulation of logarithmic relationships in the context of track athletics, specifically relating race times for different distances (800m, 1500m, and 1600m). Participants explore how to derive an equivalent time for the 1500m distance based on known times for the 800m and 1600m races.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested, Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant notes a log relationship between the race times for 800m (1'42.00) and 1600m (3'44.00) but is uncertain about the equivalent time for 1500m, proposing a provisional figure of 3'28.25.
  • Several participants question the assumption of a logarithmic relationship, suggesting alternatives like linear or hyperbolic relationships.
  • One participant suggests solving simultaneous equations to find values for a and b in the log relationship, using the known times for 800m and 1600m.
  • Another participant calculates an estimated time of 3'32.64 using the suggested method but believes it is too high, while also providing their own calculation yielding 3'28.14.
  • There is mention of the decline in "energy rate" as distances increase, with one participant estimating an exponent for the 1500m based on previous calculations.
  • Some participants express a desire for precision in the 1500m time estimation, while others emphasize the ambiguity and complexity of the question posed.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the nature of the relationship between the race times or the exact equivalent time for 1500m. Multiple competing views and calculations are presented, with ongoing debate about the validity of the proposed methods.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the assumptions underlying the log relationship and the implications of using different mathematical models. There are unresolved questions regarding the accuracy of the proposed times and the methods used to derive them.

eldrick
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I am interested in track & have found through some hard work that for 800 that 1'42.00 is same value as for 3'44.00 for 1600
( note : for 1600m not 1 mile )

It is a Log relationship but I can't quite settle on what the value for equivalence should be for 1500m.

I have a provisional figure of 3'28.25, but I might be a tenth or so out.

I'd appreciate on any thoughts on "best" log manipulation of "known" 1'42.00 for 800 & 3'44.00 for 1600 to give an exact as possible figure for 1500.
 
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Your question is unclear. log(800)=1'42.00 or log(1'42.00)=800? Does 1'42.00 mean 1 minute and 42 seconds?
 
eldrick said:
I am interested in track & have found through some hard work that for 800 that 1'42.00 is same value as for 3'44.00 for 1600
By hard work do you mean you just took the world record values for each of those races?

eldrick said:
It is a Log relationship
How have you decided from two figures alone that it's a log relationship? Why not a linear relationship? A hyperbolic relationship? Any of the other infinite possibilities?

eldrick said:
but I can't quite settle on what the value for equivalence should be for 1500m.

I have a provisional figure of 3'28.25, but I might be a tenth or so out.

I'd appreciate on any thoughts on "best" log manipulation of "known" 1'42.00 for 800 & 3'44.00 for 1600 to give an exact as possible figure for 1500.
If you believe it must follow a log curve, then you simply need to solve these equations simultaneously to find the values of a,b:

a\log(800)+b = 102
a\log(1600)+b = 224

So you can then calculate the value of a\log(1500)+b.
 
mathman said:
Your question is unclear. log(800)=1'42.00 or log(1'42.00)=800? Does 1'42.00 mean 1 minute and 42 seconds?
1'42 = 102 secs
 
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Mentallic said:
By hard work do you mean you just took the world record values for each of those races?

No

There is no world record for 1600m
How have you decided from two figures alone that it's a log relationship?

No

I know it is a Log relationship from years of research/calculation

Why not a linear relationship? A hyperbolic relationship? Any of the other infinite possibilities?

Then try some to link 1'42.00 for 800 with 3'44.00 for 1600

If you believe it must follow a log curve, then you simply need to solve these equations simultaneously to find the values of a,b:

a\log(800)+b = 102
a\log(1600)+b = 224

So you can then calculate the value of a\log(1500)+b.

Thank you

I normally end up with 3'28.25 with my alternative attempts at solution, but I believe that may be 1 or 2 tenths out

What did you get with your method ?
 
eldrick said:
No

There is no world record for 1600m

No

I know it is a Log relationship from years of research/calculation
Alright, I'll take your word for it.
eldrick said:
Then try some to link 1'42.00 for 800 with 3'44.00 for 1600
There are infinitely many ways to link two points on a graph. Most of them will not even be close to representing an accurate or even an approximate model of the real life situation though.
eldrick said:
Thank you

I normally end up with 3'28.25 with my alternative attempts at solution, but I believe that may be 1 or 2 tenths out

What did you get with your method ?
Well I was hoping that you'd check it yourself to see that my model can't be correct.

For 1500m it produces a result of 3'52.60, but extending it out to the extremes is where it goes very wrong. It gives the marathon (42.195km) a time of 13'20 and the 100m sprint has a negative time.
 
The method suggested above yields 3'32.64 which I think is too high. (12sec on the last 100 of 1600 is usually not achievable.) My calculation gives me an estimation of 3'28.14 (ln 102/800 ≈ -2.06 and ln 224/1600 ≈ -1.966; so I estimated ln x/1500 ≈ -1.975 which yields x ≈ 3'28.14).
 
fresh_42 said:
The method suggested above yields 3'32.64 which I think is too high. (12sec on the last 100 of 1600 is usually not achievable.) My calculation gives me an estimation of 3'28.14 (ln 102/800 ≈ -2.06 and ln 224/1600 ≈ -1.966; so I estimated ln x/1500 ≈ -1.975 which yields x ≈ 3'28.14).

I'm interested only in 1500.

Don't bother with extreme distances above/below.

The answer is somewhere in 3'28-low region +/- tenths.

It is refining precision...
 
eldrick said:
I'm interested only in 1500.

Don't bother with extreme distances above/below.

The answer is somewhere in 3'28-low region +/- tenths.

It is refining precision...
I find 3'28.14 fits pretty well on your target. (I have only been calculating 1500. What I didn't know was how the "energy rate" declines. You started with an exponent -2.06 (on 100m) and ended with an exponent -1.966 on 1600. So to estimate -1.975 on 1500 seemed a good guess to me.)
 
  • #10
fresh_42 said:
I find 3'28.14 fits pretty well on your target. (I have only been calculating 1500. What I didn't know was how the "energy rate" declines. You started with an exponent -2.06 (on 100m) and ended with an exponent -1.966 on 1600. So to estimate -1.975 on 1500 seemed a good guess to me.)

I don't have much confidence/interest in your answer.

I want as much precision possible.

I have no interest in "energy rate".

Just 2 parameters with what 1500 is...
 
  • #11
eldrick said:
I don't have much confidence/interest in your answer.
@eldrick, ow about a little more civility from you? The question you have asked is ambiguous, and the members posting here are just trying to help. Show them more courtesy, and a lot less attitude...
 
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