in your last post, you are showing algebraically what K needs to be in order to get (3pi)/4. But the K must stay in the equation because sin is a periodic function. Like I said, pi/4, (3pi)/4, (5pi)/4 and (7pi)/4 all work as solutions. But if you add 2pi to any of these they always work. So the equation that accounts for all of this is x=(pi/4)+(pi/2)*K, where K is any integer, since to get from one solution to the next you just have to add some multiple of (pi/2).
so to sum it all up: the equation x=(pi/4)+2*pi*K is a correct equation but if K can only be an integer, it doesn't get all of the solutions. Like you showed, in order to get (3pi)/4 you need K=1/4. So rather than keeping that equation where this K can be fractions, they changed the equation to x=(pi/4)+(pi/2)*K, where K is any integer, which gives all the solutions in the most simple manner. There is not a way to algebraically manipulate the first answer to get the second one. It is just the reasoning of what the solution actually is and what the best way to present it would be.