Highlighting a Specific Region on a Matlab Plot with Contour Question

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on highlighting specific regions in a MATLAB plot using logical indexing and the `surfc` function. Users can create a 3D plot of a function of two variables and highlight regions where the function values fall within a specified range, such as between -8 and 0. The provided code demonstrates how to overlay plots and utilize logical indexing to change the color of specific regions. Additionally, questions regarding color bar customization and colormap editing are addressed, directing users to MATLAB documentation for further exploration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Familiarity with MATLAB programming
  • Understanding of 3D plotting functions in MATLAB
  • Knowledge of logical indexing in MATLAB
  • Basic concepts of colormaps in MATLAB
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  • Learn how to use MATLAB's `surfc` function for combined surface and contour plots
  • Explore logical indexing techniques in MATLAB for data visualization
  • Research MATLAB colormap customization options and their applications
  • Investigate advanced plotting techniques in MATLAB for enhanced data representation
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This discussion is beneficial for MATLAB users, data scientists, and engineers looking to enhance their data visualization skills, particularly in highlighting specific regions within 3D plots.

eahaidar
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Hello everyone
If I have a plot of a function of two variables and I want the whole curve over the whole x and y intervals but in addition I want to highlight with a black colour a specific region when the function is between two values
F between -8 and 0 or what ever
How can I do that !??
Thank you
 
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This question is poorly presented, so I'll just take a guess as to what you mean.

If I have a plot of a function of two variables and I want the whole curve over the whole x and y intervals but in addition I want to highlight with a black colour a specific region when the function is between two values

This sounds like it has nothing to do with contours, but that you just want to plot a certain interval of the function in a different color. In that case you just split the domains up and make separate plots overlaid.

Code:
[x1,y1] = meshgrid(-8:0.25:-5,-8:0.25:8);
[x2,y2] = meshgrid(-5:0.25:5,-8:0.25:8);
[x3,y3] = meshgrid(5:0.25:8,-8:0.25:8);
f = @(x,y) x.^2 - 3*y.^3;
figure
hold on
plot3(x1,y1,f(x1,y1),'b','LineWidth',2)
plot3(x2,y2,f(x2,y2),'k','LineWidth',2)
plot3(x3,y3,f(x3,y3),'b','LineWidth',2)
xlabel('x')
ylabel('y')
zlabel('z')
view(-142,14)
 

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I reread your question and realized you might have meant you want to only change the color of the function when the function value is in some interval (instead of the function being evaluated in an interval as in my last post). In this case, you can just use logical indexing to pick out the relevant function values.

Notice the use of surfc here, which plots the surface and also adds a contour plot underneath.

Code:
[x,y] = meshgrid(-8:0.25:8);
f = @(x,y) x.^2 - 3*y.^3;
z = f(x,y);
q = find(z>0 & z<2);
figure
hold on
surfc(x,y,z)
plot3(x(q),y(q),z(q),'*r')
xlabel('x')
ylabel('y')
zlabel('z')
view(-143,42)
 

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Thank you very much for your time
The second part is what I want where I want to highlight a specific region.
I would love to ask some questions :
1-Can I add the color of the region to the color bar or not?
2- Can I change the steps of The numbers of the color bar instead of 10 20 30 I want them to take steps of 5 or some variable ?

Thank you for your time and I hope the questions make a bit more sense than last time
 

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