How Are Orbits and Orbitals Similar and Different in Quantum Mechanics?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the similarities and differences between orbits and orbitals in the context of quantum mechanics. Participants are exploring the conceptual distinctions and commonalities between these two terms as they relate to atomic structure and electron behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to identify similarities and differences, with some suggesting that both involve motion around a central point. Others are clarifying the dimensional aspects of orbits versus orbitals, noting that orbits are typically two-dimensional while orbitals are three-dimensional probability distributions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with multiple interpretations being explored regarding the nature of orbits and orbitals. Some participants have provided insights into the conceptual framework, such as the distinction between imaginary paths and clouds, while others are questioning the foundational definitions and implications of these terms.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be an emphasis on the differences in dimensionality and the nature of motion associated with orbits and orbitals. Participants are also engaging with the historical context of these concepts, referencing Bohr's model in their comparisons.

rojasharma
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describe one way in which orbits and orbitals are similar, and two ways in which they differ.
 
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one way in which orbits and orbitals are similar ...is their motion? they are revolving around somthing...?
 
rojasharma said:
describe one way in which orbits and orbitals are similar, and two ways in which they differ.

First, the difference is 2 letters: al
Second, the orbital is a 3-dimensional volume of space where the probability of finding some electron is given by Quantum theory.
The orbit, on the other hand, is 2-dimensional (a circle) and comes from Bohr's model.
 
1. Orbits contain orbitals ... atleast in an atom
2. Orbits are imaginary PATHS while Orbitals are imaginary CLOUDS
3. The particles in an orbit restrict themselves strictly to it, while orbital particles are free to move out of their clouds (but mosly stay in that cloud itself) :wink:
 

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