MHB How can I find the area of a triangle with a given angle and two sides?

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To find the area of a triangle with a 70° angle between sides measuring 6 cm and 4 cm, the formula A = 1/2 * a * b * sin(C) is used. Substituting the values, the area is calculated as A = 1/2 * (6 cm) * (4 cm) * sin(70°). This results in an area of approximately 11.28 cm². The discussion also mentions the applicability of the law of sines and law of cosines for further calculations. Understanding these concepts is essential for solving triangle-related problems effectively.
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Find the area of a triangle with angle 70° in between sides 6 cm and 4 cm.

Solution:

From the SOH-CAH-TOA mnemonic, I want the ratio of the opposite side (CD) to the hypotenuse (AC). I should be using the *sine* function, not cosine. Yes?

SOH leads to sin = opp/hyp

sin(70°) = CD/4

CD = 4 sin(70°)

Here is the rest:

Area = 12 sin(70°)

≈ 12 * 0.9396

Answer:

≈ 11.28 cm^2

Yes?
 
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I would use:

$$A=\frac{1}{2}ab\sin(C)$$

Using the given data:

$$A=\frac{1}{2}(6\text{ cm})(4\text{ cm})\sin(70^{\circ})$$

Looks good.
 
MarkFL said:
I would use:

$$A=\frac{1}{2}ab\sin(C)$$

Using the given data:

$$A=\frac{1}{2}(6\text{ cm})(4\text{ cm})\sin(70^{\circ})$$

Looks good.

I know the law of sines or law of cosines could be applied here. This is the next chapter in my studies.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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