SUMMARY
The least multiple of 2016 such that the sum of its digits equals 2016 is a 225-digit number ending in 8. The reasoning is based on the fact that the minimum number of digits required to achieve a digit sum of 2016 is 224, derived from dividing 2016 by 9. However, since a number composed solely of 9s is not divisible by 2016, an additional digit is necessary, leading to the conclusion that the number must end in 8. The specific example provided is 598 followed by 217 nines and ending with 888.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of number theory concepts, particularly digit sums.
- Familiarity with divisibility rules, specifically for 2016.
- Knowledge of constructing large numbers with specific properties.
- Basic arithmetic operations involving large integers.
NEXT STEPS
- Research the properties of multiples of 2016 and their digit sums.
- Explore advanced number theory topics related to divisibility and digit manipulation.
- Learn about constructing large numbers with specific constraints in number theory.
- Investigate similar problems in combinatorial mathematics and their solutions.
USEFUL FOR
Mathematicians, number theorists, students studying advanced mathematics, and anyone interested in the properties of large numbers and digit sums.