How Can the Variational Iteration Method Solve This Differential Equation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the application of the variational iteration method to solve a specific differential equation, u''+u=A/((1-u)^2), with initial conditions u(0)=u'(0)=0. Participants are exploring the relationship between the parameter A, defined as a Heaviside step function, and the frequency of oscillation, referred to as omega, although omega is not explicitly present in the equation.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks assistance in applying the variational iteration method to the given differential equation.
  • Another participant questions the reference to omega, noting its absence in the equation.
  • A participant clarifies that omega represents the frequency of oscillation, which changes with varying values of A.
  • It is noted that when A is zero, the system oscillates with a frequency of 1, corresponding to a period of 2*pi.
  • As A increases, the frequency of oscillation decreases, eventually approaching zero at a specific value of A.
  • A request is made for an approximate analytical relationship between A and omega that reflects this behavior.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the relevance of omega, with some acknowledging its conceptual significance while others question its inclusion in the discussion. The relationship between A and the oscillation frequency remains a point of exploration without consensus.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the behavior of the system under varying values of A, but these assumptions are not fully detailed or resolved. The mathematical steps involved in deriving the relationship between A and omega are not provided.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in differential equations, variational methods, and the qualitative behavior of oscillatory systems may find this discussion relevant.

dekarman
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Hi,

I am trying to solve the following differential equation using the variational iteration method:

u''+u=A/((1-u)^2) with initial conditions, u(0)=u'(0)=0.

My ultimate aim is to obtain the relation between A and w (i.e. omega).

A is a Heaviside step function i.e. A(t)=A*H(t).

Can anybody help me out in the process of applying Variational Iteration Method to this problem.

Thanks.
Manish
 
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I have no idea what you are talking about. You say, "My ultimate aim is to obtain the relation between A and w (i.e. omega)" but there is no "omega" in the problem.
 
Hi,
Thanks for the reply.

The term omega, although not explicitly found in the differential equation. represents the frequency of oscillation.

When A is zero, the RHS of the equation is zero and the frequency of oscillation is equal to 1, which indicates that the period is equal to 2*pi.

However, when A is increased, the frequency changes (reduces) and ultimately goes to zero for a particular value of A.

I wish to obtain this relationship in an approximate analytical form.

I guess now it is clear.
 
Hi,

A is a constant.

I will also comment on the qualitative behavior of the system.

for extremely small values of A, the system has oscillation frequency equal to 1, which is evident from the Differential Equation.

As the value of A is increased oscillation frequency decreases

At a particular value of A, the frequency reduces to zero.

I need an approximate relation between A and omega which captures the aforementioned behavior.

Thank you.
 

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