How Can You Distinguish Between Argon and Carbon Dioxide Gases?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around methods to distinguish between argon gas and carbon dioxide gas, focusing on practical approaches and their effectiveness. The scope includes experimental techniques and chemical reactions.

Discussion Character

  • Experimental/applied, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests passing gases through water to form carbonic acid from CO2, proposing the use of an indicator to detect this reaction.
  • Another participant questions the practicality of using an indicator, noting that only about 1% of dissolved CO2 exists as carbonic acid, which may affect detection.
  • A different participant advocates for using limewater as a more reliable method for detecting CO2 due to its ability to form a precipitate.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing opinions on the most effective method, with some favoring the limewater test while others consider the water and indicator approach. No consensus is reached on the best method.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of the indicator in detecting low concentrations of carbonic acid, and the practicality of each proposed method is not fully resolved.

danago
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[SOLVED] Distinguishing Between CO2 and Ar

Explain how you would distinguish between argon gas and carbon dioxide gas

My first thought was to boil some water to remove any dissolved gases, and then pass the two gases through samples of the water. The CO2 would react to form a weak solution of carbonic acid, while the argon does nothing. The formation of carbonic acid could be identified with the use of a suitable indicator.

On second thought, id probably pass the gases through limewater and watch for the formation of a precipitate, however, in an exam, i probably would have ended up leaving my first answer.

My question is: Is my first method correct, would it work? And would it be practical?

Thanks,
Dan.
 
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I believe it would...
 
Alright, thanks :smile:
 
the best method would be limewater though...

only about 1% of the dissolved CO2 exists as carbonic acid, and I'm wondering if the indicator would be able to detect that.

i'd rather do the limewater test.
 

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