How do I evaluate the integral [integral] x^2 cos mx dx using u-substitution?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around evaluating the integral of the function x^2 cos(mx) with respect to x, specifically using u-substitution and integration by parts. Participants are sharing their approaches and seeking clarification on the steps involved in the integration process.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant proposes using u-substitution with u = x^2 and du = 2x, leading to an initial integration by parts setup.
  • Another participant suggests that the integral of (x sin(mx))/m needs to be integrated by parts again, indicating a continuation of the integration process.
  • A later reply questions the appropriate step to perform the next integration by parts and seeks clarification on how to set it up.
  • Further, a participant suggests using u = x and dv = sin(mx)/m dx for the next integration by parts, providing a potential direction for the solution.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants are engaged in a collaborative problem-solving process, with no consensus reached on the final steps or correctness of the initial solution. Multiple views on how to proceed with the integration remain present.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the mathematical steps involved in the integration, and there are missing assumptions regarding the application of integration by parts.

Zack88
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I have to evaluate the integral

problem: [integral] x^2 cos mx dx

my solution w/ steps: u = x^2, du = 2x. dv = cos mx, v = sin mx / m

(x^2)(sin mx / m) - [integral] (sin mx / m)(2x)

(x^2)(sin mx / m) - 2 [integral] (sin mx / m) (x)

(x^2)(sin mx / m) + 2 (cos mx / m) + c [is this correct?]

any help would be appreciated.
 
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you need to integrate (xsinmx)/m by parts again.
 
ok when should I do that after which step?
 
wait what would that look like?

(xsinmx)/m

u = ? dv = ?
 
try u=x and dv=sinmx/m dx
 

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