SUMMARY
The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) captures images with a field of view (FOV) of approximately 2.4 arcminutes on each side, focusing on small regions of space, such as the ultra deep field in the constellation Fornax, which contains around 10,000 distant galaxies. The angular resolution of Hubble is 1/10 of an arcsecond, allowing it to resolve details equivalent to 0.3 meters from 600 km above Earth, although atmospheric interference would degrade this resolution. Hubble's imaging process involves capturing multiple images through various filters to create a final composite image, which may not accurately represent colors outside the visible spectrum. Defects in the data, such as bright and dead pixels, are corrected before public release.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of angular measurements in astronomy
- Familiarity with telescope optics and eyepiece specifications
- Knowledge of digital imaging techniques in astronomy
- Basic concepts of light filters and their applications in astrophotography
NEXT STEPS
- Research the focal length and angular field of view calculations for amateur telescopes
- Explore the principles of digital imaging in telescopes, focusing on sensor technology
- Learn about the effects of atmospheric conditions on astronomical observations
- Investigate the process of image processing in astrophotography, including color representation techniques
USEFUL FOR
Astronomy enthusiasts, amateur astronomers, astrophotographers, and educators interested in understanding the capabilities and imaging techniques of the Hubble Space Telescope compared to amateur telescopes.