How Does Polishing Affect Heat Flow in a Gold Ring?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the thermal effects of polishing a gold ring, specifically focusing on the heat transfer involved when the ring's temperature increases after polishing. The problem is situated within the context of thermodynamics and heat transfer principles.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between heat transfer and work done during the polishing process. There is an attempt to apply the equation relating thermal energy change to heat and work, while questioning the relevance of work in this scenario.

Discussion Status

The discussion is currently examining whether work is done on the system during the polishing of the ring. Some participants suggest that if there is no volume change, then the work done may be negligible, leading to a simplified relationship between the thermal energy change and heat transfer.

Contextual Notes

Participants are operating under the assumption that the gold ring does not change volume during polishing, which influences their reasoning about the work term in the energy equation.

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Homework Statement


You are polishing a 10.0 g gold ring. (treat as an ideal solid). After doing this for a minute, you find that the ring is hot, having increased the temperature by 15 deg C. Calculate the heat that flows into or out of the system and specify which direction.


Homework Equations


ΔEtherm=Qin+Won
ΔEtherm=nCΔT
Cideal=3R



The Attempt at a Solution


nCΔT=Qin+Won

I can calculate nCΔT, but I don't know what to do about the work. Once I find the work done, then I can find Q.
 
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Mechanical work can be written as [itex]-P\Delta V[/itex], where P is the pressure and [itex]\Delta V[/itex] is the volume change. Has the ring changed volume?
 
Not that we know of. So, does that mean that there is no work done, so ΔEtherm=Qin?
 
Sure.
 

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