How Far East Did the Backpacker Walk?

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SUMMARY

The backpacker walks a total distance of 6.44 km due west at an average velocity of 2.68 m/s and then turns around to walk east at 0.447 m/s. The average velocity for the entire journey is calculated to be 1.34 m/s due west. The correct expression for the distance walked east (xe) is derived from the combination of the equations for time spent walking west (tw) and east (te). The final formula is xe = (xw(v/vw - 1)) / (1 - v/ve), which accurately represents the relationship between the distances and velocities.

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Homework Statement



In reaching her destination, a backpacker walks with an average velocity of 1.34 m/s, due west. This average velocity results because she hikes for 6.44 km with an average velocity of 2.68 m/s, due west, turns around, and hikes with an average velocity of 0.447m/s, due east. How far east did she walk?

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



Okay so I had some help from cramster, but I don't get the last part.

<------------ avg velocity = 1.34m/s
<-------------------- avg velocity = 2.68 m/s & distance = 6440m
-------------> v=.447m/s

Let east be positive direction

1) [avg v = xw+xe/tw+te

where tw is the time spent along the west

2) tw=xw/vw
te=xe/ve

The step I don't get is when they combine equation (1) and (2) to get

xe = ((1-v/vw) xw) / (1-v/ve)Please help!
 
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Where did you get the last equation? It is wrong. This is the right expression.

x_{e}=\frac{x_{w}(\frac{v}{v_{w}}-1)}{(1-\frac{v}{v_{e}})}

You get it from combining 1) and 2)
 

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