How High Can Electrical Potential Get Near Large Charges?

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the electric potential at a point located 3 meters away from two charges, one positioned 3 meters above and the other 3 meters below. The charges are given as 3μC and 6μC.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the electric potential using the formula for potential from point charges but expresses concern about the high values obtained. They question whether their understanding of the units and the nature of the charges is correct.

Discussion Status

Some participants clarify the distinction between electric potential and potential energy, noting that the calculations should yield values in volts rather than joules. There is an acknowledgment that the magnitudes of the charges are significant, which could explain the high potential values.

Contextual Notes

Participants discuss the implications of using microcoulombs as charge values and the expected outcomes based on the distances involved. There is an exploration of the assumptions regarding the nature of electric potential in relation to the given charges.

Latsabb
Messages
52
Reaction score
0
The problem is to find the potential at a point that is 3 meters away from two charges. (one 3 meters above, and the other 3 meters below)

q1=3μC
q2=6μC

I put that Ep=Epq1+Epq2

Epq1=K*q1/r1
Epq2=K*q2/r2

K=1/(4πε0)=8.988x109

This gives me:

Epq1=8.988x109*(3x10-6/3)=8988J

Which immediately set some bells off for me. Isnt that quite a bit of energy for a charge three meters away? By the same formula, Epq2 equals 17976J, for a total potential of 26964J. Maybe I am wrong, but it seems like a very high potential. I will admit that I haven't wrapped my head around how large of charge a Coulomb is, so maybe 3μC and 6μC are very large amounts of charge, but something seems wrong to me...

Can someone take a look, and see if I did something wrong? Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello, Latsabb.

Note that you are calculating potential, not potential energy. The unit of potential is not J.

A μC is a large amount of charge for a particle. So, a large value of potential in this problem is to be expected.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
Ok, thank you. Being that I am not calculating potential energy, that would make this... Volts? So I should be replacing my Ep's with V?
 
Yes. So, you are getting some "high" voltages because your charges are on the order of a few μC and your distances are on the order of a few meters.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
7K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
6K