How long does it take light to travel

  • Thread starter Thread starter ducmod
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Light Travel
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a homework problem regarding the time it takes for light to travel specific distances: 1 foot and the average distance from the sun to Neptune. Participants are attempting to compute these times and are sharing their calculations and reasoning.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant calculates that light takes 1 nanosecond to travel 1 foot, based on their computations involving the speed of light and unit conversions.
  • The same participant attempts to calculate the time for light to travel 4.5 billion km, concluding it should take 4 hours and 10 minutes, but expresses uncertainty about their calculations.
  • Another participant agrees with the 1 nanosecond answer for 1 foot but points out that there are mistakes in the calculations for the distance to Neptune.
  • There is a request for clarification on the identified mistakes, indicating a lack of understanding of the errors made.
  • One participant emphasizes the importance of self-discovery in learning, suggesting the original poster should identify their mistakes independently.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the 1 nanosecond answer for the distance of 1 foot, but there is disagreement regarding the calculations for the distance to Neptune, with multiple participants pointing out errors without reaching a consensus on the correct approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not resolved the specific mathematical errors in the calculations for the distance to Neptune, and there are unresolved assumptions regarding unit conversions and the application of time calculations.

ducmod
Messages
86
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Hello!
This is an elementary problem, but I somehow can't compute it.

How long does it take light to travel in:
(a) 1.0 ft (report answer in nanoseconds)

(b) 4.5 billion km, the average separation between
the sun and Neptune (report answer in hours
and minutes)

Here is what I have tried:
(a) I assume 1.0ft means 1 foot. Light travels 3 x 10^8 meters / second, or 186 000 miles per second (information from a chemistry textbook). 1 meter = 3.2808 feet, hence
9.8424 x 10^8 feet in 1 second
1 foot in x seconds
hence it takes 1 / (9.8424 x 10^8) = 0.10168 x 10^(-8) seconds
To transfer to nanoseconds, I need to divide by 10^(-9), and I get 0.10168 x 10^(-8) / 10^(-9), hence
I get 1 nanosecond as the answer. Correct?

(b) 3 x 10^8 meters / second, hence 0.003 x 10^8 km/ second,
4.5 x 10^8 km / 0.003 x 10^8 km = 1500 seconds
There are 3600 seconds in one hour, hence 3600 / 1500 = 2.4 hours.
This answer is wrong, it should be 4 hours 10 minutes

Thank you!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
ducmod said:
I get 1 nanosecond as the answer.

Yep, 1 ft/ns, strange, but quite useful sometimes.

ducmod said:
4.5 x 10^8 km

First mistake.

There are 3600 seconds in one hour, hence 3600 / 1500

Second mistake.
 
Borek said:
Yep, 1 ft/ns, strange, but quite useful sometimes.
First mistake.
Second mistake.
Thank you, but what are my mistakes?
 
Come on, I told you were they are, do some effort and rethink your numbers and what you did with them. You will learn much more if you find what is wrong on your own than if I spoon feed you what the problem is.
 
Sigh, there goes my pedagogy.
 
Borek said:
Sigh, there goes my pedagogy.
I deleted my post Borek. I didn't see your Post #4.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 65 ·
3
Replies
65
Views
13K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
15
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K