How long does it take to free fall from Mt. Everest?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the time it takes to free fall from Mount Everest, which stands at 29,090 feet. Participants initially calculated fall times of 42 to 48 seconds using the equation t = √(2d/a) without considering air resistance. The correct approach involves acknowledging terminal velocity, which significantly alters the fall duration, as it can be reached within seconds, depending on the position of the body during the fall. The conversation emphasizes the importance of using accurate values for gravity, with 9.81 m/s² or 32.2 ft/s² being standard, and highlights the unrealistic nature of the scenario due to the mountain's terrain.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations
  • Basic knowledge of gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s² or 32.2 ft/s²)
  • Familiarity with terminal velocity concepts
  • Ability to convert units (feet to meters)
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of air resistance on free fall
  • Learn about terminal velocity calculations for different body positions
  • Explore advanced kinematic equations for varying conditions
  • Study real-world applications of free fall in physics
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Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in the dynamics of free fall and gravitational effects in extreme environments.

HamzaPhysical
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1.If i were to jump of of Mt. Everest (29,090 ft), how long will it take me to hit the ground? The initial velocity is 0, the pull of gravity is equal to 9.81m/s^2(acceleration).

I got 42 seconds, but i didnt calculate terminal velocity so I am pretty sure my answer is wrong

to calculate time i used the equation t= the square root of twice the distance divided by the square root of the acceleration.
I converted feet into meters by multiplying it by 30 cm/ft.
from then on i just plugged the info in.
 

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How are we supposed to check your work if you don't SHOW you work?
 
HamzaPhysical said:
1.If i were to jump of of Mt. Everest (29,090 ft), how long will it take me to hit the ground? The initial velocity is 0, the pull of gravity is equal to 9.81m/s^2.

I got 48 second, but i didnt calculate terminal velocity so I am pretty sure my answer is wrong

Hi HamzaPhysical, Welcome to Physics Forums.

In future, please use the Posting Template provided when you start a thread in the homework areas. This is a forum requirement.

Also, can you show your attempt? How did you arrive at 48 seconds?
 
Well, First did you convert 29090 ft to meters?
 
yes
 
Then, did you use one of the four kinematic equations?
 
i derived the time equation that you see from one of them
 
HamzaPhysical said:
i derived the time equation that you see from one of them
Looks like you corrected your earlier error and arrived at the correct answer in the absence of air resistance. No need to convert feet to meters if you use the acceleration of gravity as 32.2 feet per second per second (often rounded to 32). Now if you consider air resistance, the problem becomes more complex, and the time of fall increases substantially because terminal velocity will be reached within a few seconds, the value of which depends on whether you fall belly up or head first , amongst other factors. The problem didn't mention air resistance did it, or are you just curious?
 
I'm guessing the problem is not being very realistic, it just wants you to find the time of free fall for 29,000 feet. I mean, Mount Everest might be ~29,000 feet above sea level, but there's no way you will reach the sea from free-falling from the peak of Mount Everest. Realistically, you will hit the side of the mountain after not more than a few seconds and then tumble your way down to a relatively level plateau (or just get caught in the ice and freeze to death).
 
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Matterwave said:
I'm guessing the problem is not being very realistic, it just wants you to find the time of free fall for 29,000 feet. I mean, Mount Everest might be ~29,000 feet above sea level, but there's no way you will reach the sea from free-falling from the peak of Mount Everest. Realistically, you will hit the side of the mountain after not more than a few seconds and then tumble your way down to a relatively level plateau (or just get caught in the ice and freeze to death).
HamzaPhysical said:
1.If i were to jump of of Mt. Everest (29,090 ft), how long will it take me to hit the ground? The initial velocity is 0, the pull of gravity is equal to 9.81m/s^2(acceleration).

I got 42 seconds, but i didnt calculate terminal velocity so I am pretty sure my answer is wrong

to calculate time i used the equation t= the square root of twice the distance divided by the square root of the acceleration.
I converted feet into meters by multiplying it by 30 cm/ft.
from then on i just plugged the info in.
 

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  • #11
Your answer of 42 seconds appears correct if you ignore air resistance. To get 2min 43 sec they appear to have used the terminal velocity of a human which is about 52m/s according to Wikipedia.
 

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