How Long to Walk Off a Light Bulb's Energy?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the time it takes for a person to walk off the energy consumed by a 40 Watt light bulb that is lit for 5.6 hours. The subject area includes energy conversion, specifically between calories and joules, as well as the interpretation of energy consumption rates.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the conversion of energy units from calories to joules and question the interpretation of energy consumption rates. There is discussion on how to correctly calculate the total energy used by the light bulb and how to relate that to walking energy expenditure.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with each other's calculations and assumptions, with some providing clarifications on unit conversions and the definitions of calories. There is no explicit consensus on the correct approach yet, as multiple interpretations are being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the type of calorie being used (calorie vs. kilocalorie) and how this affects the calculations. Participants are also addressing potential errors in unit conversions and the implications of these errors on the final results.

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Please Help...

Given: A person walks about 3.6 calories/minute.
How much energy is in a 40 Watt light bulb, that is lit for 5.6 hours?

Answer: I think it is 144000 J/hr. I am not sure what to do with the 5.6
hours. I think it should be used to caluculate the total J which
would be 806400.

Question: I need to find the amount of time it takes to walk that equals the energy of the light bulb (in hours) using the calorie amount given.:confused:

I have taken the total J (806400) and divided by the calorie/hr (I converted the 3.6 calorie/min to calorie/hour). Then I tried to solve for the total number of hours. I keep getting the wrong answer.
 
Last edited:
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Well, "how much energy is in a 40 watt lightbulb" doesn't make sense. It's correct to say "How much energy is used by a 40 watt lightbulb".

What answer are you getting and did you convert from calories to joules?
 
Thanks for the reply...

When converting calories to J: 3.6 calories =0.251 J/s

0.251 J/s = 903.6 J/hour

Since I already have the total Joules: 806400 J for 5.6 hours, I used it by dividing the 806400 by 903.6. I am getting 892.43 hours.
 
First, notice the units. 1 watt is defined as one joule per second. A 40 watt bulb consumes 40 joules per second. 5.6 hours is 20,160 seconds. 40 joules per second * 20,160 seconds = 806,400 joules. (Not joules/hr[/b].)

- Warren
 
Uhm, 1 calorie = 4.186J. Calorie is not a rate.

You need to determine how many Joules of energy per second are being used if there's 3.6 calories/minute being used. I think they maybe using the biological use of "calorie" which is usually Kilocalorie but still denoted as calorie. If this is the case, 1 Calorie = 4,186J
 
I converted 3.6 calories/minute to Joules of energy per second. I got 0.251 J/s. Then I divided the total energy (806400) by 0.251. This gave the number of seconds which is 3,212,749. I converted this to hours and got 892.43 hours. It is wrong. I am not sure what I am doing wrong.
 
If those calculations are correct, I suspect they are using the nutritional concept of "calorie" which is actually kilocalorie which is 4186J per Calorie.
 
Pen,

I think that's 4.187 to 4 significant digits (from 4.1868...) - not trying to be picky! :)
 
Tell my textbook that! :P
 

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