How many B.C. are necessary for first order PDE set?

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    First order Pde Set
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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the number of initial conditions required for a unique solution to a set of first-order integro-partial differential equations. The equations presented are vt + sin(x)vx + f(x)ux = 0 and ut + sin(x)ux + cos(x)vx = 0. It is established that two initial conditions are necessary, as Riemann invariants remain constant along characteristics. The distinction between boundary conditions and initial conditions is crucial for understanding the requirements for first-order PDEs.

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dragonmount
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Hi
I have a set of two linearized integro-partial-differential equations with derivatives of first order (also inside the integrals). How many boundary (initial) conditions should I give for such problem for the solution to be unique? is the 'initial condition that intersect once with the characteristics' still holds? If you can add a refernce that I can use in front of my supervisior it will be great.
A simple problem that reflects my difficulties:
vt+sin(x)vx+f(x)ux=0
ut+sin(x)ux+cos(x)vx=0
Thank you
 
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We're not here to do your research for you, but I will explain one thing to you. You can calculate Riemann invariants for the system you gave and these are constant on the characteristics and so you will only require 2 initial conditions .
 
You might want to think about the distinction between "boundary conditions" and "initial conditions" and what those differences mean for first order equations.
 

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