How Many Electrons Constitute a Negative Charge of 160 NC?

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SUMMARY

An object with a negative charge of 160 nanocoulombs (NC) contains an excess of 1012 electrons, calculated using the formula 160E-9C divided by the elementary charge of 1.6E-19C. Additionally, when a negatively charged insulator is brought near two uncharged metallic spheres in contact and then separated, the sphere on the right will acquire a positive charge. This occurs due to the redistribution of charges caused by the influence of the negatively charged insulator.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric charge and Coulomb's law
  • Familiarity with the concept of elementary charge (1.6E-19C)
  • Basic knowledge of electrostatics and charge distribution
  • Ability to perform scientific notation calculations
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Kathi201
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1. If an object is determined to have a negative charge of 160 NC, you can conclude that the object has an excess of
a. 10^ 9 electrons
b. 10^10 electrons
c. 10^11 electrons
d. 10^12 electrons
e. 10^13 electrons


I came up with c. 10^11 electrons by taking 160E-9C/1.6E-19C = 10^11. I just used numbers that I found so I'm not sure if this is right and if it is I don't understand the reasoning as to why it is correct. Any help would be appreciated



I also have one more question.

If you bring a negatively charged insulator near two uncharged matallic spheres that are in contact and then separate the spheres, the sphere on the right will have
a. no net charge
b. a positive charge
c. a negative charge
d. either a positive or negative charge
e. none of the above
 
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Kathi201 said:
I came up with c. 10^11 electrons by taking 160E-9C/1.6E-19C = 10^11. I just used numbers that I found so I'm not sure if this is right and if it is I don't understand the reasoning as to why it is correct. Any help would be appreciated
A small careless mistake here. You should have 10x10^11 which is 10^12.

Kathi201 said:
If you bring a negatively charged insulator near two uncharged matallic spheres that are in contact and then separate the spheres, the sphere on the right will have
a. no net charge
b. a positive charge
c. a negative charge
d. either a positive or negative charge
e. none of the above
Is there a picture of this? The question asks for "the sphere on the right", and I'm assuming that the setup isn't symmetrical to begin with.
 

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