How Many Integers Can Be Represented in 8-bit BCD?

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SUMMARY

An 8-bit word can represent 100 different integers in Binary Coded Decimal (BCD), as each 4-bit segment of the word corresponds to a single decimal digit. Therefore, with two 4-bit segments available in an 8-bit word, integers ranging from 0 to 99 can be represented. In contrast, a 32-bit word can represent 10^8 integers (from 0 to 10^8-1) when using BCD encoding. While BCD allows for decimal representation, it is noted to be less efficient than binary representation, which can accommodate 256 values in an 8-bit word.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) encoding
  • Basic knowledge of binary and decimal number systems
  • Familiarity with bitwise operations and word sizes
  • Concept of integer representation in computing
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the efficiency of BCD versus binary representation
  • Learn about the implications of using BCD in digital systems
  • Explore the representation of larger integers using BCD in 64-bit systems
  • Investigate alternative encoding methods for decimal numbers
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This discussion is beneficial for computer science students, software engineers, and anyone interested in understanding integer representation in digital systems, particularly in the context of BCD encoding.

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Homework Statement


Suppose a computer has 8-bit words. How many different integers can be represented (in decimal) in a single word if the integers are represented in binary coded decimal(BCD)?

Homework Equations



BCD= Binary Coded Decimal

The Attempt at a Solution


BCD is coded in 4 bits so 8bits/4bits =2 but I think its wrong..I do not know how to do this problem.
 
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So far, so good, but you're not done. An 8-bit word can hold two decimal digits, so how many integers can be represented in two decimal digits?
 
integers 0 to 99..so 100 integers...is this the answer?
 
so if there are 32 bits, we have 8 decimal digits if we code the integers in BCD(4bits/integer). That means, 10^8 integers(0 to 10^8-1) can be represented in BCD with 32 bits. Is this correct?
 
Yes. I should add that BCD is somewhat wasteful. As you have already found, a byte can hold two decimal digits in BCD form, so can represent 100 numbers. On the other hand, the eight bits in a byte can hold one of 256 numbers, either 0 through 255 for unsigned numbers, or -128 through 127 for signed numbers.
 

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