How Many Molecules from Julius Ceasar's Last Breath Are in Your Latest Breath?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around estimating the number of molecules from Julius Caesar's last breath that are present in a person's latest breath. The subject area includes concepts from chemistry and atmospheric physics, particularly focusing on molecular counts and pressure variations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need for a simple model for the order of magnitude estimate, with some questioning the necessity of accounting for atmospheric pressure changes. Others suggest focusing on the volume of air and the composition of air, particularly nitrogen, to simplify calculations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants providing various perspectives on how to approach the estimation. Some guidance has been offered regarding simplifying assumptions, and there is an exploration of different factors that could influence the estimate, such as atmospheric pressure and air composition.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the constraints of the assignment, including the requirement for a reasoned estimate and the potential complexity of atmospheric variations. There is also mention of previous similar problems, which may influence the current discussion.

drchurch
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julius ceasar's last breath...

hey everyone, hope all is good. not with me, having trouble with a non assessed example in uni, any ideas anyone? :!)

Homework Statement



make a fully reasoned order of magnitude estimate of the number of molecules from julius ceasar's last breath which were also present in your latest breath.

Homework Equations



boltzmann equation. pressure equations

The Attempt at a Solution



molecules in 1 breath, molecules in world, different pressures at different heights, intergrate pressure.

pretty stuck here would appreiciate any help!

cheers all :biggrin:
 
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This is an order of magnitude estimate. Keep your model as simple as possible. I would base it only on the the first two numbers in your attempt.
 
do i not need to take into account the change in pressure in the Earth's atmosphere? simply ratioing the number of molecules in a breath of air to the number in the world seems a bit simple for ten marks?

cheers
 
How are you thinking change in pressure would matter?
 
I had a similar question about king arthurs cup and the water in it and the molecules of it going around in my body etc etc. what you have to do is estimate the volume of air in the Earth - forget about the fact that air thins with altitude, just improvise. then just use the fact that most air is nitrogen, so stick with calculating the number of nitrogen molecules in the world. you can look up how much volume on breath of air takes - its about half a litre. Then I'm sure i don't need to tell you the rest? ;) if it works out I am guessing there are roughly 10 molecules in your breath of caesers last breath - only a guess though
 
cheers vengeance, got it in the end, final equation something like 10E22/10E22 so 1 molecule, thanks for the advice tho dude
 

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